Signal Extraction Based on an Improved EMD Method

Article Preview

Abstract:

The main purpose of this paper is to propose an improved empirical mode decomposition (EMD) approach based on principal component analysis (PCA). EMD is a time-frequency analytical method used to deal with non-linear and non-stable signals. But it generally fails to separate IMFs from primordial signal consisting of several adjacent frequencies,especially when noise is strong.In this papar the PCA is introduced to solve this problem.First,PCA is used to pro-process sample signal to get principal components. Then several signals are reconstructed by principal components.Reconstructing signals can separate adjacent frequencies and depress noise.With the EMD method again,right characteristic information is obtained from intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). Simulated signal is analyzed by the proposed method, as shown by example. Compared to the EMD method, this improved method is proved to be superior to the traditional EMD method in extracting the characteristics of signal,which consisting adjacent frequencies and interfered by strong noise.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 490-495)

Pages:

583-588

Citation:

Online since:

March 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Li Lin, Ji Hongbing: Measurement Vol. 42 (2009), pp.796-803.

Google Scholar

[2] N.E. Huang: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Vol. 454 (1998), p.903–995.

Google Scholar

[3] N.E. Huang, Z. Shen, S.R. Long: Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics Vol. 31 (1999), p.417–457.

Google Scholar

[4] Cheng Junsheng, Yu Dejie, Yang Yu: Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing Vol. 20 (2006), p.350–362.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ymssp.2004.11.002

Google Scholar

[5] Zhang Jianwen, Zhu Ninghui, Yang Li: Journal of China University of Mining & Technology Vol. 17 (2007) , p.205–209, in Chinese.

Google Scholar

[6] Yujun Li, Peter W. Tse, XinYang, JianguoYang: Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing Vol. 24 (2010), p.193–210.

Google Scholar

[7] H. Ding, Z.Y. Huang, Z.H. Song, Y. Yan: Flow Measurement and Instrumentation Vol. 18 (2007), p.37–46.

Google Scholar

[8] Z.K. Peng, Peter W. Tse, F.L. Chu: Journal of Sound and Vibration Vol. 286 (2005) , p.187–205.

Google Scholar

[9] Ding S, Zhang P, Ding E, Yin S: Tsinghua Science and Technology Vol. 15 (2010) p, 138-144, in Chinese.

Google Scholar

[10] Chang Yan-wei, Wang Yao-cai: Building and Environment, Vol. 42 (2007) , pp.3221-3232.

Google Scholar