Overhead Line Fault Location Using Wavelet Packet Decomposition and Support Vector Regression

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper realizes the fault location in overhead line by using wavelet packet decomposition (WPD) and support vector regression (SVR). All various types of faults at different locations and various fault inception angles on a 735kV-360km overhead line power system are used. The system only utilizes voltage signals with single-end measurements. WPD is used to extract distinctive features from 1/2 cycle of post fault signals after noises have been eliminated by low pass filter. A SVR is trained with features obtained from WPD and consequently used in precise location of fault on the transmission line. The simulation results show, fault location on transmission line can be determined rapidly and correctly irrespective of fault impedance.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 516-517)

Pages:

1396-1399

Citation:

Online since:

May 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K. Srinivasan and A. St-Jacques, "A new fault location algorithm for radial transmission lines with loads," IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, vol. 8, pp.1676-1682, 1989.

DOI: 10.1109/61.32658

Google Scholar

[2] D. Spoor and J. G. Zhu, "Improved single-ended traveling-wave fault-location algorithmj based on experience with conventional substation transducers," IEEE Transaction on Power Delivery, vol. 21, pp.1714-1720, 2006.

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2006.878091

Google Scholar

[3] C. Myeon-Song, L. Seung-Jae, L. Seong-Il, L. Duck-Su, and Y. Xia, "A Direct Three-Phase Circuit Analysis-Based Fault Location for Line-to-Line Fault," Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 22, pp.2541-2547, 2007.

DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2007.905535

Google Scholar

[4] r. Zhang jin He, "A new algorithm of improving fault location based on SVM," in Power Systems Conference and Exposition, 2004. IEEE PES, 2004, pp.609-612 vol.2.

DOI: 10.1109/psce.2004.1397633

Google Scholar

[5] E. Shehab-Eldin and P. McLaren, "Traveling wave distance protection-problem areas and solutions," IEEE Transaction Power Delivery, vol. 3, pp.894-902, 1988.

DOI: 10.1109/61.193866

Google Scholar

[6] M. Joorabian, S. M. A. Taleghani Asl, and R. K. Aggarwal, "Accurate fault locator for EHV transmission lines based on radial basis function neural networks," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 71, pp.195-202, 2004.

DOI: 10.1016/j.epsr.2004.02.002

Google Scholar

[7] S. R. Samantaray, P. K. Dash, and G. Panda, "Fault classification and location using HS-transform and radial basis function neural network," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 76, pp.897-905, 2006.

DOI: 10.1016/j.epsr.2005.11.003

Google Scholar

[8] S. R. Samantaray, P. K. Dash, and G. Panda, "Distance relaying for transmission line using support vector machine and radial basis function neural network," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 29, pp.551-556, 2007.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2007.01.007

Google Scholar

[9] F. Chunju, K. K. Li, W. L. Chan, Y. Weiyong, and Z. Zhaoning, "Application of wavelet fuzzy neural network in locating single line to ground fault (SLG) in distribution lines," International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 29, pp.497-503, 2007.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2006.11.009

Google Scholar

[10] S. Ekici, S. Yildirim, and M. Poyraz, "A transmission line fault locator based on Elman recurrent networks," Applied Soft Computing, vol. 9, pp.341-347, 2009.

DOI: 10.1016/j.asoc.2008.04.011

Google Scholar

[11] S. Ekici, S. Yildirim, and M. Poyraz, "Energy and entropy-based feature extraction for locating fault on transmission lines by using neural network and wavelet packet decomposition," Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 34, pp.2937-2944, 2008.

DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2007.05.011

Google Scholar

[12] V. Vapnik, S. Golowich, and A. Smola, "Support vector method for function approximation, regression estimation, and signal processing," in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 9, Cambridge, MA, 1997, pp.281-287.

Google Scholar