Influences of Coagulation Bath on Properties of Thermal Regulating PAN Fibers

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Abstract:

Physical properties of thermal regulating polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers prepared at different concentration of coagulation bath were tested to investigate influences of coagulation bath on properties of the fibers. Results indicated that linear density of the fibers increased, breaking strength, thermal shrinkage and boil water shrinkage decreased while elongation first increased and then decreased with the increasing of mass fraction of sodium thiocyanate (NaSCN) in coagulation bath. The optimum NaSCN concentration in coagulation bath should be 10%. Fibers prepared under the above NaSCN concentration showed good mechanical and thermal properties, and the breaking strength was 1.35 cN/dtex, the enthalpy was 26.0 J/g and the thermal efficiency was 78.4%.

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459-462

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June 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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