The Effects of Turbulence on the Polysaccharides Content and Colony Formation of Microcystis under Different Nutrition Conditions

Article Preview

Abstract:

The effects of low and high turbulence on the polysaccharides content and colony formation of Microcystis under different nutrition conditions were studied through a laboratory experiment. The rotation speed of 60rpm and 200rpm was provided to represent the turbulence induced by the wind with a speed of 4.0m/s and 6.5m/s in a shallow lake. Transitory and intermittent high turbulence could stimulate the growth of Microcystis and increase of pH value, but the increase of the pH value was not along with the increase of IC. Under eutrophication, N-limited and P-limited conditions, the salvation ratio increased noticeably (increased from 30% to 60%) because of the increase in rotation speed. High turbulence also makes the colony size be smaller than that with low turbulence. Our results suggested that high turbulence could stimulate the salvation of bound extracellular polysaccharides (bEPS) which was adverse to colony formation of Microcystis.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 610-613)

Pages:

25-30

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] D.R. de Figueiredo, U.M. Azeiteiro, S.M. Esteves, F.J.M. Gonçalves and M.J. Pereira: Ecotox. Environ. Safe. Vol. 59 (2004), pp.151-163

Google Scholar

[2] T.G. Otten, H. Xu, B. Qin, G. Zhu and H.W. Paerl: Environ. Sci. Technol. Vol. 46 (2012), pp.3480-3488

Google Scholar

[3] H.W. Paerl, R.S. 3rd Fulton, P.H. Moisander and J. Dyble: THESCIENTIFICWORLDJO. Vol. 1 (2001), pp.76-113

Google Scholar

[4] L. Xie, P. Xie, S. Li, H. Tang and H. Liu: Water Research Vol. 37 (2003), pp.2073-2080

Google Scholar

[5] Z. Yang, F. Kong, M. Zhang, Y. Yu and S. Qian: (2009). Ann. Limnol. - Int.l J. Lim. Vol. 45 (2009), pp.203-208

Google Scholar

[6] J. Kromkamp and A.E. Walsby: J. Plankton Res. Vol. 12 (1990), pp.161-183

Google Scholar

[7] T. Nakamura, Y. Adachi and M. Suzuki: Water Research Vol. 27 (1993), pp.979-983

Google Scholar

[8] X. Wu and F. Kong: Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. Vol. 94 (2009), pp.258-266

Google Scholar

[9] Y. Yamamoto, F.K. Shiah and Y.L. Chen: Ann. Limnol. - Int.l J. Lim. Vol. 47 (2011), pp.167-173

Google Scholar

[10] Z. Yang, L. Geng, W. Wang and J. Zhang: Biochem. Syst. Ecol. Vol. 41 (2012), pp.130-135

Google Scholar

[11] Y. Wang, J. Zhao, J. Li, S. Li, L. Zhang and M. Wu: Curr. Microbiol. Vol. 62 (2011), pp.679-683

Google Scholar

[12] U. Burkert, P. Hyenstrand, S. Drakare and P. Blomqvist: Aquat. Ecol. Vo. 35 (2001), pp.9-17

Google Scholar

[13] Z. Yang, F. Kong, X. Shi, M. Zhang, P. Xing and H. Cao: J. Phycol. Vol. 44 (2008), pp.716-720

Google Scholar

[14] H. Shen, Y. Niu, P. Xie, M. Tao and X. Yang: Freshwater Biol. Vol. 56 (2011), pp.1065-1080

Google Scholar

[15] K.R. O'Brien, D.L. Meyer, A.M. Waite, G.N. Ivey and D.P. Hamilton: Hydrobiologia Vol. 519 (2004), pp.143-152

Google Scholar

[16] R.H. Regel, J.D. Brookes, G.G. Ganf and R.W. Griffiths: Hydrobiologia Vol. 517 (2004), pp.107-120

Google Scholar

[17] R. Yan, Y. Pang, X. Chen, W. Zhao and J. Ma: Environmental Science (In Chinese with English abstract) Vol. 29 (2008), pp.2749-2753

Google Scholar

[18] S.H. Joung, C.J. Kim, C.Y. Ahn, K.Y. Jang, S.M. Boo and H.M. Oh: J. Microbiol. Vol. 44 (2006), pp.562-565

Google Scholar

[19] T.C. Downing, C.S. Sember, M.M. Gehringer and W. Leukes: Microbial Ecol. Vol. 49 (2005), pp.468-473

DOI: 10.1007/s00248-004-0054-2

Google Scholar