Effect of the Compatibilizer on Clay Dispersion in Polypropylene/Clay Nanocomposites

Article Preview

Abstract:

Polypropylene (PP)/clay nanocomposites were prepared via a melt mixing technique. Two types of compatibilizers, namely poly (ethyleneco-octene) (EOC-g-MA) and polypropylene grafted maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA), were selected to facilitate the nanocomposite formation. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with rheological analysis were used for studying the dispersion state of clay layers in these nanocomposites. The results showed with the introduction of EOC-g-MA to PP/clay, clay was dispersed better than the presence of PP-g-MA.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 622-623)

Pages:

847-850

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] SM. Lai, WC. Chen and XS. Zhu: Compos. Part A Vol. 40 (2009), p.754.

Google Scholar

[2] DH. Kim, PD. Fasulo, WR. Rodgers and DR. Paul: Polymer Vol. 48 (2007), p.5960.

Google Scholar

[3] HS. Lee, PD. Fasulo, WR. Rodgers and DR. Paul: Polymer Vol. 46 (2005), p.11673.

Google Scholar

[4] K. Chrissopoulou and SH. Anastasiadis: Eur. Polym. J. Vol. 47 (2011), p.600.

Google Scholar

[5] Y. Wang, FB. Chen, YC. Li and KC. Wu: Compos. Part B Vol. 35 (2004), p.111.

Google Scholar

[6] CH. Hong, YB. Lee, JW. Bae, JY. Jho, BU. Nam and TW. Hwang: J. Ind. Eng. Chem Vol. 11 (2005), p.293.

Google Scholar

[7] X. Qiao, W. Zhong, K. Sun and X. Chen: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 114 (2009), p.1702.

Google Scholar

[8] W. Zhong, X. Qiao, K. Sun, G. Zhang and X. Chen, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 99 (2006), p.2558.

Google Scholar

[9] Z. Martin, I.J. enez, MA. Gomez, H. Ade and DA. Kilcoyne: Macromolecules Vol. 43 (2010), p.448.

Google Scholar

[10] JW. Lim, A. Hassan, AR. Rahmat and MU. Wahit: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 99 (2006), p.3441.

Google Scholar

[11] MA. Treece, W. Zhang, RD. Moffitt and JP. Oberhauser: Polym. Eng. Sci. Vol. 47 (2007), p.898.

Google Scholar

[12] B. Baghaei , H. Jafari, HA. Khonakdar, I. Rezaeian, L. As'habi and S. Ahmadian: Polym. Bull. Vol. 62 (2009), p.255.

Google Scholar

[13] S. Bagheri Kazemabad, D. Fox, Y. Chen, L. M. Geever, A. Khavandi, R. Bagheri, C. L. Higginbotham, H. Zhang and B. Chen: Compos. Sci. Technol. (2012) 10. 1016/j. compscitech. 2012. 06. 007.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.06.007

Google Scholar

[14] FH. Su, HX. Huang and Y. Zhao: Compos. Part B Vol. 42 (2011), p.421.

Google Scholar