Performance Analysis of the Regenerative Brayton Refrigeration Cycle Using Gd0.94Er0.06 as the Working Substance

Article Preview

Abstract:

Based on the experimental data of entropy change varying with temperature, the regenerative Brayton refrigeration cycle using Gd0.94Er0.06 as the working substance is set up for magnetic field changes with 0-1T and 0-2T. By using thermodynamic analysis method, some parameters such as the non-perfect regeneration, net cooling quantity, coefficient of performance (COP), and so on, are analyzed and calculated. The effects of temperature of the heat reservoir, regeneration and external magnetic field are also discussed. The results obtained in the present paper show that the refrigeration cycle operating in TC=T0, TH= T0+7K and 0-2T magnetic field change has not only maximum cooling quantity but also maximum COP in all the established magnetic refrigeration cycles, and can provide some new guide for the optimal design of real room-temperature magnetic refrigerators.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 631-632)

Pages:

318-321

Citation:

Online since:

January 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K.A. Gschneidner Jr., V.K. Pecharsky, A.O. Tsolkol, Recent developments in magnetocaloric materials, Rept. Prog. Phys. 68(2005) 1479-1539.

Google Scholar

[2] V.K. Pecharsky, K.A. Gschneidner Jr., Magnetocaloric effect and magnetic refrigeration, J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 200(1999) 44-56.

DOI: 10.1016/s0304-8853(99)00397-2

Google Scholar

[3] V.K. Pecharsky, K.A. Gaschneidner Jr., Giant Magnetocloric Effect in Gd5(Si2Ge2), Phys. Rev. Lett. 78(1997) 4494-4497.

Google Scholar

[4] E. Brück, O. Tegus, X.W. Li, F.R. de Boer, K.H.J. Buchow, Magnetic refrigeration—towards room-temperature applications, Physica B. 327(2003) 431-437.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-4526(02)01769-6

Google Scholar

[5] F.X. Hu, B.G. Shen, J.R. Sun, et al, Influence of negative lattice expansion and metamagenetic transition on magnetic entropy change in the compound LaFe11. 4Si1. 6, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78(2001) 3675-3677.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1375836

Google Scholar

[6] B. Yu, Q. Gao, B. Zhang, et al, Review on research of room temperature magnetic refrigeration, Int. J. Refrig. 26(2003) 622-636.

Google Scholar

[7] C. Zimm, A. Jastrab, Description and performance of a near-room temperature magnetic refrigerator, Adv. Cryog. Eng. 43(1998) 1759-1766.

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4757-9047-4_222

Google Scholar

[8] K.A. Gdchniedner Jr., A.O. Pecharsky, Thirty years of near room temperature magnetic cooling: where we are today and future prospects, Int. J. Refrig. 31(2008) 945-961.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2008.01.004

Google Scholar

[9] G. Diguet, G.X. Lin, J.C. Chen, Performance characteristics of magnetic Brayton refrigeration cycles using Gd, Gd0. 74Tb0. 26 and (Gd3. 5Tb1. 5)Si4 as the working substance, Int. J. Refrig. 35(2012) 1035-1042.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2011.12.004

Google Scholar

[10] K. Engelbrecht, A Numerical Model of an Active Magnetic Regenerator Refrigeration System, At thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, (2004).

Google Scholar

[11] Z. J. Yan, J. C. Chen, The effect of field-dependent heat capacity on the characteristics of the ferromagnetic Ericsson refrigeration cycle, J. Appl. Phys. 72 (1992) 1-5.

DOI: 10.1063/1.352158

Google Scholar