[1]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar (2011). "Developing1-D MM of Axisymmetric Transient Quenched Chromium Steel To Determine LHP", Journal of Metallurgy. Volume 2012 (2012), Article ID 539823, 9 pages doi:10.1155/2012/539823 http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jm/2012/539823/
DOI: 10.1155/2012/539823
Google Scholar
[2]
M. Robert K. N. (2001). "Quenching and Tempering of Welded Steel Tubular." July 29, 2001. The Fabricator articles.
Google Scholar
[3]
Badrul Omar, Mohamed Elshayb and Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami (2009). Unsteady state thermal Behavior of industrial quenched steel bar, 18th world IMACS-MODSIM Congress, Cairns, Australia.
Google Scholar
[4]
Elshayeb Mohamed & Yea Kim Bing (2000). Application of finite difference and finite element methods. University Malaysia Sabah Kota Kinabalu.
Google Scholar
[5]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, "Developing of Unsteady State Axi symmetric FEMM to Predict the Temperature of Industrial Quenched Steel" (2011), Journal of Metals Science and Heat Treatment, [Impact Factor 0.34]
Google Scholar
[6]
Budinski, K. G. (1992). "Engineering Material: Properties and Selection." 4th ed. Prentice Hall International. Inc. 285-309.
Google Scholar
[7]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami (2010) Heat treatment of steel by developing finite element mathematical model and by simulation. Master's thesis. University Tun Hussein Onn, Malaysia.
Google Scholar
[8]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011). "Developing 1-D MM of Axisymmetric Transient Quenched Boron Steel to Determine LHP". European Journal of Scientific Research, in press. [Impact factor: 0.43, 2010]
DOI: 10.1155/2012/539823
Google Scholar
[9]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011) "Computer Simulation to Predict the Hardness of Transient Axi-Symmetric Industrial Quenched Steel Bar at Different Radial Axises" International Journal of Emerging Technology in Science and Engineering, in press.
DOI: 10.1109/icmss.2011.5999335
Google Scholar
[10]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011) "Transient Computer Simulation of Industrial Quenched Steel Bar to Determine LHP of Molybdenum and Boron Steel at 850°C, Quenched in Different Medium" International Journal of Material Science, in press.
DOI: 10.1109/icmss.2011.5999335
Google Scholar
[11]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011). "Unsteady State Computer Simulation of 2 Chromium Steel as Austenitizing Temperature to Determine LHP". Metalurgia-Journal of Metallurgy [MJoM]. Vol 18 (2) 2012 pp.79-91, [Impact Factor: 0.3]. http://metalurgija.org.rs/mjom/vol18/No2/1_Elmaryami_MME_1802.pdf http://metalurgija.org.rs/mjom/vol18.html
DOI: 10.1155/2012/539823
Google Scholar
[12]
Saeed Moaveni (2008). Finite element analysis; theory and application with ANSYS, Pearson education international.
Google Scholar
[13]
Fuhrmann, J, and Hömberg, D. 1999. Numerical Simulation of the Surface Hardening of Steel. International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow 9(6):705-724.
DOI: 10.1108/09615539910286042
Google Scholar
[14]
Chandler, H. 1999. Hardness Testing Applications. Hardness Testing Second Edition: 111133. United States of America: ASM International.
Google Scholar
[15]
Saeed Moaveni 1999, 2003. Finite Element Analysis. A Brief History of the Finite Element Method and ANSYS. 6-8.Pearson Education, Inc.
Google Scholar
[16]
Film coefficient of water (h) is provided by Steel Industries (Sabah) Sdn Bhd, Malaysia and it is dependent upon the surface temperature of steel bar. Since h is provided, hence, has simplified the convection of cooling chamber without considering the complicated nature of forced convection.
Google Scholar
[17]
P.M. Unterweiser,, H.E. Boyer and J.J. Kubbs, Heat Treaters Guide: Standard Practice and Procedure for Steel, eds, ASM, Metals Park, Ohio, (1982). (UCD PSL: TN751.H4 1982 (REF)).
Google Scholar
[18]
Properties of alloy steel AISI 50B46H, http://www.efunda.com/Materials/ CA 94088, Copyright © 2009 eFunda eFunda..
Google Scholar
[19]
ASM: 1990, "Properties and Selection: Irons, Steels, and High-Performance Alloys," Tenth Edition, Vol. 1, Heat Treating, American Society for Metals.
Google Scholar
[20]
Budinski, K. G. (1992). "Engineering Material: Properties and Selection." 4th ed. Prentice Hall International. Inc. 285-309.
Google Scholar
[21]
Abdlmanam. S. A. Elmaryami, Sulaiman Bin Haji Hasan, Badrul Omar, Mohamed Elshayeb (2009).Unsteady State Hardness Prediction of Industrial Quenched Steel Bar [One and Two Dimensional], Journal of Materials Science and Technology, in press.
Google Scholar
[22]
A. Rose et al, Atlas zur Wärmebe handlung der Stähle I, Verlag Stahleisen, Düsseldorf, 1958.
Google Scholar
[23]
Bozo, S. (1998). "Numerical Simulation of As-quenched Hardness in a Steel Specimen of Complex Form. Communications in Numerical Method in Engineering" 14. 277-285.
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0887(199803)14:3<277::aid-cnm148>3.0.co;2-q
Google Scholar
[24]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011). "LHP CALCULATION BY DEVELOPING MM OF AXISYMMETRIC TRANSIENT QUENCHED STEEL, SEA WATER COOLED". International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (IJEST), in press.
DOI: 10.1155/2012/539823
Google Scholar
[25]
Badrul Omar, Elshayeb, M., Abdlmanam Elmaryami., "Unsteady state thermal behavior of industrial quenched steel bar", 18th World IMACS Congress and MODSIM09, Cairns, Australia 13-17 July 2009 International Congress on Modeling and Simulation: Interfacing Modeling and Simulation with Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Proceedings, pp.1699-1705. Scupus.
Google Scholar
[26]
Abdlmanam S.A. Elmaryami., Hasan, S.B.H., Badrul Omar, Elshayeb, M. "Unsteady state hardness prediction of industrial quenched steel bar [one and two dimensional]", Materials Science and Technology Conference and Exhibition 2009, MS and T'09 Vol. 3 , pp.1514-1520. Scopus.
Google Scholar
[27]
Abdlmanam S.A. Elmaryami, Badrul Omar and Mohamed Elshayeb, (2009) 5th European Metallurgical Conference 2009, June 28 - July 1, Innsbruck, Austria, Copyright © 2009, EMC 2009. Vol. 4 pp.1492-1496. Scopus.
Google Scholar
[28]
B. Smoljan, Mathematical modelling of austenite decomposition during the quenching, 13th International Science Conference, The Polish Academy of Science 2004.
Google Scholar
[29]
B. Smojan (2006). Prediction of mechanical properties and microstructure distribution of quenched and tempered steel shaft, journal of materials processing technology, volume 175, Issu1-3, pp. (393-397).
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.04.068
Google Scholar
[30]
B. Donnay, J. C Herman and V.Leroy (CRM, Belgium) U. Lotter, R. Grossterlinden and H. Pircher (Thyssen Stahl AG, Germany), Microstructure Evolution of C-Mn Steel in the Hot Deformation Process: The Stripcam Model.
Google Scholar
[31]
Bozidar Liscic (2010) System for process Analysis and hardness prediction when quenching Axially-Symmetrical workpieces of any shape in liquid quenchants, Journal of materials science form (vol. 638-642).
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.638-642.3966
Google Scholar
[32]
B. Smoljan, D. Iljkić, S. Smokvina Hanza, Computer simulation of working stress of heat treated steel specimen, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 34/2 (2009) 152-156.
Google Scholar
[33]
Hsieh, Rong-Iuan; Liou, Horng-Yih; Pan, Yeong-Tsuen (2001), Effect of cooling time and alloying elements on the microstructure of the gleeble-simulated heat-affected zone of 22% Cr duplex stainless steels, j. of materials enging and performance, volume 10, ssue 5, pp.526-536.
DOI: 10.1361/105994901770344665
Google Scholar
[34]
Croft, D.R. 1989. Thermal Analysis of An Industrial Heat Treatment Problem. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference held in Swansea, UK on July 3rd-July 7th 1989, Numerical Methods in Thermal Problems Volume VI, Part 2 1813:1822.
Google Scholar
[35]
Robert K. N. (2001). "Quenching and Tempering of Welded Steel Tubular." July 29, 2001. The FABRICATOR articles.
Google Scholar
[36]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011). "Modeling the lowest hardness point in steel bar during quenching". Journal of ASTM International, Vol. 9, 2011, No. 5, ID JAI104386. [Impact Factor 0.279]. http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/JOURNALS/MPC/PAGES/MPC104386.htm
DOI: 10.1520/mpc-2012-0002
Google Scholar
[37]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011). "Developing 1-D MM of Axi-symmetric Transient Quenched Mo-STEEL AISI-SAE 4037H to Determine LHP". Journal of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Vol. 53, No. 3, PP. 289-303. http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:jmms&volume=53&issue=3&article=008
DOI: 10.1155/2012/539823
Google Scholar
[38]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2011). "Determination LHP of Axi-symmetric Transient Molybdenum Steel-4037H Quenched in Sea Water By Developing 1-D Mathematical Model". Metalurgia-Journal of Metallurgy, Metallurgical & Materials Engineerign, Vol 18 (3) 2012 pp.203-221, [Impact Factor: 0.3]. http://metalurgija.org.rs/mjom/vol18/No3/5_Elmaryami_MME_1803.pdf http://metalurgija.org.rs/mjom/vol18.html
DOI: 10.5772/51947
Google Scholar
[39]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2012). " Developing 1-Dimensional Transient Heat Transfer Axi-Symmetric MM to Predict the Hardness, Determination LHP and to Study the Effect of Radius on E-LHP of Industrial Quenched Steel Bar". Book: "Heat Transfer Phenomena and Applications", Edited by Salim N. Kazi, ISBN 978-953-51-0815-3, Published: October 24, 2012 under CC BY 3.0 license, in subject Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology, Chapter 6, pp.153-182
DOI: 10.5772/51947
Google Scholar
[40]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2012), "Effect of Radius on Temperature History of Transient Industrial Quenched Chromium Steel-8650H by Developing 1-D MM". Journal of Applied Mathematical Sciences, Vol. 7, 2013, no. 10, 471 – 486. [Impact Factor: 0.392] http://m-hikari.com/ams/forth/index.html http://m-hikari.com/ams/forth/elmaryamiAMS9-12-2013.pdf
DOI: 10.12988/ams.2013.13041
Google Scholar
[41]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2012), "Modeling LHP in carbon steel-1045 during quenching". Journal of Mathematical Theory and Modeling, Vol 2, No 12, (2012), pp.35-47, IC Impact factor value: 5.53. http://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/MTM/issue/current http://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/MTM/article/view/3770/3819
Google Scholar
[42]
Abdlmanam S. A. Elmaryami and Badrul Omar, (2013), "Determination LHP of axisymmetric transient quenched chromium steel-5147H by developing 1-D MM". Metallurg-journal (Russia), in press.
DOI: 10.1155/2012/539823
Google Scholar