The Potential Utilization of Satellite Derived Rainfall in a Data-Scarce Basin

Article Preview

Abstract:

This study assessed the potential for the use of satellite derived rainfall in a data-scarce basin like the Black Volta in West Africa. Using a point to pixel approach, accumulations of ground measurements on daily, monthly and annual time scales were compared with accumulations derived from 0.1° resolution daily gridded satellite Rainfall Estimates (RFE). The results from the analysis of the RFE data showed monthly correlations ranged from 0.76 to 0.92 when compared with the rain gauge measurements. These results obtained, indicate “good” to “very good” in terms of correlation (r) for the monthly and annual datasets. The study found that the use of satellite derived rainfall, like the RFE from FEWSNET, in the basin would be of great benefit considering the difficulties in accessing data both locally and from the other riparian countries; but its analysis and use should be on the monthly and annual scales.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 726-731)

Pages:

3531-3537

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Z. W. Kundzewicz, Prediction in ungauged basins — a systemic perspective, in Predictions in Ungauged Basins: PUB Kick-off, Proceedings of the PUB Kick-off meeting, IAHS Publications, 309 (2007) 38–44.

DOI: 10.1002/hyp.8293

Google Scholar

[2] M. Sivapalan, K. Takeuchi, S. W. Franks, V. K. Gupta, H. Karambiri, V. Lakshmi, X. Liang, J. J. Mcdonnell, E. M. Mendiondo, and P. E. O. Connell, IAHS Decade on Predictions in Ungauged Basins ( PUB ), 2003 – 2012: Shaping an exciting future for the hydrological sciences, Hydrological Sciences–Journal–des Sciences Hydrologiques, 48 (2003) 857–880.

DOI: 10.1623/hysj.48.6.857.51421

Google Scholar

[3] K. S. Raju, B. I. of Technology, and S. C. E. Group, Predictions In Unguaged Basins For Sustainable Water Resources Planning And Management, Jain Brothers, 2006.

Google Scholar

[4] S. W. Franks, Predictions in Ungauged Basins: International Perspectives on the State of the Art and Pathways Forward, IAHS Press, 2005.

Google Scholar

[5] M. Sivapalan, Predictions in Ungauged Basins: Promise and Progress, IAHS Press, 2006.

Google Scholar

[6] Information on http://earlywarning.usgs.gov/fews/africa/index.php

Google Scholar

[7] H. Fang, H. K. Beaudoing, M. Rodell, W. L. Teng, and B. E. Vollmer, Global Land Data Assimilation System ( GLDAS ) Products , Services and Application From NASA Hydrology Data And Information Services Center ( HDISC ), in ASPRS 2009 Annual Conference, (2009)

Google Scholar

[8] K. A. Adjei, L. Ren, E. K. Appiah-Adjei, K. Kankam-Yeboah, and A. A. Agyapong, Validation of TRMM Data in the Black Volta Basin of Ghana, Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 7 (2012) 647-654

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)he.1943-5584.0000487

Google Scholar

[9] B. Yong, Y. Hong, L. Ren, J. J. Gourley, G. J. Huffman, X. Chen, W. Wang, and S. I. Khan, Assessment of evolving TRMM-based multisatellite real-time precipitation estimation methods and their impacts on hydrologic prediction in a high latitude basin, Journal of Geophysical Research ,117 (2012) 1-21

DOI: 10.1029/2011jd017069

Google Scholar

[10] M. Islam and H. Uyeda, Use of TRMM in determining the climatic characteristics of rainfall over Bangladesh, Remote Sensing of Environment, 108 (2007) 264–276

DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2006.11.011

Google Scholar

[11] X. Li, Q. Zhang, and C. Xu, Suitability of the TRMM satellite rainfalls in driving a distributed hydrological model for water balance computations in Xinjiang catchment , Poyang lake basin, Journal of Hydrology, 426–427 (2012) 28–38

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.01.013

Google Scholar

[12] Information on http://www.gwp.org/en/wacdep/implementation/Where/Volta/

Google Scholar

[13] P. G. Oguntunde, J. Friesen, N. van de Giesen, and H. H. G. Savenije, Hydroclimatology of the Volta River Basin in West Africa: Trends and variability from 1901 to 2002, Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C, 31 (2006) 1180–1188

DOI: 10.1016/j.pce.2006.02.062

Google Scholar

[14] B. Barry, E. Obuobie, M. Andreini, W. Andah, and M. Pluqet, The Volta River basin: Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture Comparative study on river basin development and management, Accra, 2005.

Google Scholar

[15] N. Van de Giesen, T.-J. Stomph, A. E. Ajayi, and F. Bagayoko, Scale effects in Hortonian surface runoff on agricultural slopes in West Africa: Field data and models, Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 142 (2011) 95–101

DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2010.06.006

Google Scholar

[16] F. K. Salako, Temporal variation of rainfall erosivity in southern Nigeria., ASSET: International Journal Agriculture Scisience and Environmental Technology, 7 (2007) 190–202

Google Scholar