Enhanced Adsorption of Toxic Compounds from Cigarette Mainstream Smoke by the Al-Ca-SiO2 Composite Material

Article Preview

Abstract:

There are a lot of harmful components which is carcinogens in cigarette mainstream smoke, especially the ammonia, phenol and crotonaldehyde. The adsorption of ammonia on Al-Ca-SiO2 composite material was carried out in a batch home-made slurry-type reactor system. And the material was characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption and FT-IR. The results examined by Hongyun Honghe Tobacco (Group) Co. Ltd. reported that the Al-Ca-SiO2 has a high effect on the adsorption of ammonia (16.8%), phenol (10.3%) and crotonaldehyde (11.2%).

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

351-354

Citation:

Online since:

August 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] The World Health Report 1995, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1995, p.34.

Google Scholar

[2] Tobacco Smoking, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Monograph 38, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1986.

Google Scholar

[3] D. Hoffmann, I. Hoffmann, J. Toxicol. Environ. Health 50 (1997) 307–364.

Google Scholar

[4] W. M. Meier, K. Siegmann. Significant reduction of carcinogenic compounds in tobacco smoke by the use of zeolite catalysts. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 33 (1999) 307–310.

DOI: 10.1016/s1387-1811(99)00162-6

Google Scholar

[5] A. Marcilla, M. Beltran, A. Go´mez-Siurana, I.Marti´nez, D. Berenguer. Evaluation of the efficiency of solvent extraction for template removal in the synthesis of MCM-41 type materials to be used as tobacco additives for smoke toxicity reduction. Applied Catalysis A: General 378 (2010) 107–113.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2010.02.006

Google Scholar

[6] Guangda Li, Hongxiao Yu, Liqiang Xu, Qiang Ma, Chao Chen, Qin Hao and Yitai Qian. General synthesis of carbon nanocages and their adsorption of toxic compounds from cigarette smoke. Nanoscale, 2011, 3, 3251.

DOI: 10.1039/c1nr10284b

Google Scholar

[7] Y. L. Mi, Z. H. Yang, Z. H. Liu, F. Yang, Q. L. Sun, H. W. Tao, W. Wang and J. Q. Wang: Catal Lett. 129 (2009), 499–506.

Google Scholar