Kinect Depth Data Segmentation Based on Gauss Mixture Model Clustering

Article Preview

Abstract:

Indoor scene understanding based on the depth image data is a cutting-edge issue in the field of three-dimensional computer vision. Taking the layout characteristics of the indoor scenes and more plane features in these scenes into account, this paper presents a depth image segmentation method based on Gauss Mixture Model clustering. First, transform the Kinect depth image data into point cloud which is in the form of discrete three-dimensional point data, and denoise and down-sample the point cloud data; second, calculate the point normal of all points in the entire point cloud, then cluster the entire normal using Gaussian Mixture Model, and finally implement the entire point clouds segmentation by RANSAC algorithm. Experimental results show that the divided regions have obvious boundaries and segmentation quality is above normal, and lay a good foundation for object recognition.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 760-762)

Pages:

1556-1561

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Authors:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S. Guðmundsson, J. Sveinsson, M. Pardas, Model-Based Hand Gesture Tracking in ToF Image Sequences,. Perales and R.B. Fisher (Eds. ): AMDO 2010, LNCS 6169, p.118–127, (2010).

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-14061-7_12

Google Scholar

[2] S. Oprisescu, C. Burlacu, V. Buzuloiu, Action Recognition using Time of Flight Cameras, 8th Int. COMM, (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/iccomm.2010.5509074

Google Scholar

[3] J. Civit, O. D. Escoda, Robust Foreground Segmentation for GPU Architecture in an Immersive 3D Video-Conferencing Systems, IEEE Int. Workshop on MMSP, (2010).

DOI: 10.1109/mmsp.2010.5661997

Google Scholar

[4] Jain, A. K., Topchy, A., Law, M. H. C., and Buhmann, Landscape of clus-tering algorithms. In International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR 2004), p.260–263. (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/icpr.2004.1334073

Google Scholar

[5] Brice, C.R. and Fennema,C. L. Scene analysis using regions. Artificial Intelli-gence, 1(3-4): 205–226. (1970).

DOI: 10.1016/0004-3702(70)90008-1

Google Scholar

[6] Pavlidis, T. Structural Pattern Recognition. Springer-Verlag, Berlin; New York. (1977).

Google Scholar

[7] Cremers, D., Rousson, M., and Deriche, R. A review of statistical approaches to level set segmentation: integrating color, texture, motion and shape. International Journal of Computer Vision, 72(2): 195–215. (2007).

DOI: 10.1007/s11263-006-8711-1

Google Scholar

[8] Besl P J, Jain R C. Segmentation Through Variable Order Surface Fitting. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 10(2): 167-192. (1988).

DOI: 10.1109/34.3881

Google Scholar

[9] Hoffman R L, Jain A K. Segmentation and classification of range images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 9( 5): 608~ 620. (1987).

DOI: 10.1109/tpami.1987.4767955

Google Scholar

[10] Gotardo P, Bellon O. Range Image Segmentation Into Planar and Quadric Surfaces Using an Improved Robust Estimator and Genetic Algorithm. IEEE Transactions on System, Man, Cybernetics B, 34( 6): 2303~ 2316. (2004).

DOI: 10.1109/tsmcb.2004.835082

Google Scholar

[11] Mirante E, Georgiev M, Gotchev A. A fast image segmentation algorithm using color and depth map. 3DTV Conference: The True Vision - Capture, Transmission and Display of 3D Video (3DTV-CON), p.1~4. (2011).

DOI: 10.1109/3dtv.2011.5877227

Google Scholar

[12] X.M. Chen L.T. Jiang. Research of 3D reconstruction and filtering algorithm based on depth information of kinect. Application Research of Computers. vol. 29. (2012).

Google Scholar

[13] Fraley C, Raftery AE . How many clusters? Which clustering methods? Answers via model-based cluster analysis. Computer Journal, 41, 8, 578~588. (1998).

DOI: 10.1093/comjnl/41.8.578

Google Scholar

[14] Fischler M A , Bolles R C . Random Sample Consensus: A Paradigm for Model Fitting with Applications to Image Analysis and Automated Cartography. Communications of the ACM. 24(6): 381–395. (1981).

DOI: 10.1145/358669.358692

Google Scholar