Hydrogen Production from Cornstalk with Different Pretreatment Methods by Anaerobic Fermentation

Xin Yuan Liu; Ru Ying Li; Min Ji; Di Liu; Yan Ming Cai

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.777.173

Paper Titles

Suspended Carrier Used in Municipal Wastewater Treatment
p.143

Influential Factors of the Rapid Startup of Nitrosation at Ambient Temperature in SBR for Domestic Sewage
p.151

Start-Up of ANAMMOX Bio-Filter for Domestic Secondary Effluent in Ambient Temperature
p.161

Eutrophication Regulation and Control by Combination of Microorganism Agents and Aquatic Plants for Urban Ecological Village Landscape Water
p.168

Hydrogen Production from Cornstalk with Different Pretreatment Methods by Anaerobic Fermentation
p.173

Performances of Dominant Thermophilic Cellulolytic Bacteria for the Bio-Drying
p.178

Acclimation of Granules when Treating Actual Coking Wastewater: Continuous versus Intermittent Oxygenation
p.182

Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal of Modified A²/O Process on Low-Carbon Domestic Sewage under Low Temperature
p.187

Application of CYYF Whole Process Deodorization in Jizhuangzi Wastewater Treatment Plant
p.192

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vol. 777Hydrogen Production from Cornstalk with Different...

Hydrogen Production from Cornstalk with Different Pretreatment Methods by Anaerobic Fermentation

Abstract:

As lignocellulosic biomass, the cornstalk should be pretreated before anaerobic fermentation for hydrogen production. In this study, HCl, NaOH and enzyme were employed for cornstalk pretreatment and the products were used for anaerobic biohydrogen production. Hydrogen yield and hydrogen production rate were investigated to optimize cornstalk pretreatment method. In addition, the economic effect and energy consumption were also considered to evaluate the pretreatment methods. The optimum cornstalk pretreatment method was soaking in 2% NaOH at 50°C for 48h with a hydrogen yield of 55.0 ml/g-TS and a hydrogen production rate of 6.5 ml/h/g-VS in anaerobic hydrogen production.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Environmental Biotechnology and Materials Engineering (2013)

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volume 777)

Pages:

173-177

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.777.173

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

September 2013

Authors:

Xin Yuan Liu, Ru Ying Li, Min Ji, Di Liu, Yan Ming Cai

Keywords:

Anaerobic Fermentation, Corn Stalk, Hydrogen Production, Pretreatment

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

References

[1] D. Liu, B. Min, I. Angelidaki, Biohydrogen production from household solid waste (HSW) at extreme-thermophilic temperature (70℃)-Influence of pH and acetate concentration, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. 33 (2008) 6985-6992.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.08.059

Google Scholar

[2] N. Mosier, Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass, Bioresour. Technol. 96 (2005) 673-686.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.06.025

Google Scholar

[3] D. Karadag, J.A. Puhakka, Direction of glucose fermentation towards hydrogen or ethanol production through on-line pH control, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. 35 (2010) 10245-10251.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.07.139

Google Scholar

[4] S. Ma, H. Wang, Y. Wang, H. Bu, J. Bai, Bio-hydrogen production from cornstalk wastes by orthogonal design method, Renew. Energy. 36 (2011) 709-713.

DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.08.019

Google Scholar

[5] X. Shu, X.M. Liu, Q.X. Liang, Spectrophotometric determination of total and reducing sugars in star anise residue with 3, 5-dinitrosalicylic acid as color reagent, Sci. and Technol. of Food Ind. 31 (2010) 341-343.

Google Scholar

[6] A. Sluiter, B. Hames, R. Ruiz, C. Scarlata, J. Sluiter, D. Templeton, D. Crocker, Determination of structural carbohydrates and lignin in biomass, Laboratory Analytical Procedure of National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Colorado, (2008).

Google Scholar

[7] T. Sreethawong, S. Chatsiriwatana, P. Rangsunvigit, S. Chavadej, Hydrogen production from cassava wastewater using an anaerobic sequencing batch reactor: Effects of operational parameters, COD: N ratio, and organic acid composition, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. 35 (2010).

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.02.030

Google Scholar

[8] M.L. Zhang, Y.T. Fan, X. Yan, C.M. Pan, G.S. Zhang, J.J. Lay, Enhanced biohydrogen production from cornstalk wastes with acidification pretreatment by mixed anaerobic cultures, Biomass Bioenergy. 31 (2007) 250-254.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2006.08.004

Google Scholar

[9] Y, Sun, J.J. Cheng, Dilute acid pretreatment of rye straw and bermudagrass for ethanol production, Bioresour. Technol. 96 (2005) 1599-1606.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2004.12.022

Google Scholar