The Chemical Composition of Natural Waters and Water Extracts of the Soils of the Industrial Area of Coal-Burning Power Station “Partizanskaya”

Abstract:

Power stations provide a huge influence on the environment. This influence can be diverse and integrated: (1) land avulsion, (2) dusting from the open storage spaces of fuel, ash and slags, (3) huge amounts of ash-slug wastes containing toxic metals. The aim of the research is to evaluate the effect of ash-slug wastes of the coal-burning power station Partizanskaya on the ecological state of soils and water bodies. The waters of the Lozoviy Stream are polluted mostly with the residual iodine, bromine, silicium compounds and sulphides. Ash-slags of the coal-burning power station Partizanskaya can be an environmental hazard. The obtained information about the properties of the abiotic components of the industrial area of the coal-burning power station Partizanskayaash-slags, soils and water bodiesare the first step in studying the environmental situation in this area. One of the possible solutions aimed to improve the environmental situation in the industrial area of the coal-burning power station Partizanskaya is recultivation of the ash dump and development of the technologies for the usage of the ash in the household economy.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 781-784)
• Pages: 2091-2094
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.781-784.2091
• Online since: September 2013
• Authors: Alina V. Nazarkina, O.D. Arefieva, A.M. Derbentseva, Anna M. Zabolotnaya, Nikolay M. Kostenkov, Peter F. Brovko, Liudmila T. Krupskaya
• Keywords: Ash-Slug Wastes, Coal-Burning Power Stations, Maximum Permissible Concentration, Toxic Metals, Water Extracts

References

[1] A. V Nazarkina: Soil science № 5 (2008), pp.576-586.

[2] A. V Nazarkina: Soil science № 12 (2010), pp.1-9.

[3] GN 2. 1. 5. 1315-03 (Hygienic normative) Maximum permissible concentration of chemical substances in water of water objects of household/drinking and cultural/general use (Moscow 2003).

[4] L.A. Grishina, M.I. Makarov, T.A. Paramonova, T.A. Sokolova, G.N. Kopcik, N.P. Nedbaev, R.M. Okuneva and A.D. Myagkova: Soil ecological monitoring and soil protection: textbook, edited by D.S. Orlov and V.D. Vasilyevskaya (MSU Press, Moscow 1994).

[5] S. V Kudryashov: Assessment and rate setting of ecological condition of Norilsk industrial district's soils: PhD dissertation (Moscow State University 2010).

[6] Methodic guidelines for assessment of urban soils in development of urban construction and architecture construction documentation (Moscow 2003).