Recovery of Polyvinyl Alcohol Wastewater with Sodium Polyphosphate

Article Preview

Abstract:

The recovery of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) by flocculation method is investigated. The sodium polyphosphate is used as flocculating agent. The sodium sulfate produced by the relation between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid is used as salting-out agent. The sodium carbonate is used as coagulating agent. The optimal component ratio of flocculating agent, salting-out agent, coagulating agent is obtained by orthogonal experiment. The absorbency of PVA solution is selected as a reference index. PVA content was determined with spectrophotometry. The structure of recovered PVA is analyzed by infrared spectrum. The results show that the PVA recovery rate is as high as 96.5%.Keywords: flocculation method; PVA; sodium polyphosphate; orthogonal experiment;

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

546-549

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] ShaoY.F., Wei C.J., Mater-industry market, 6 (2008) 24 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[2] Liu Y.H., Environmental chemistry, 5 (1984) 9 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[3] Zhang Z.H., Wang C.H., Wang X.C., 34 (2008) 8 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[4] Chen Y.B., Dyeing, 3 (2006) 13 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[5] Dong S.X., Gong Q., Zhao S.Y., Journal of Textile Research, 25 (2004) 73 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[6] Xu Z.L., Kang J., Tao Y.Y. China water & wasterwater, 23 (2007) 69 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[7] Xu L., Li W., Lu S.Q. Desalination, 149 (2002) 199.

Google Scholar

[8] Anaw S. P., Ratana J. Piyanoot L., Desalination, 160 (2004) 75.

Google Scholar

[9] Lopes C. N., Petrus C. C., Rielia H. G., Desalination, 172 (2005) 77.

Google Scholar

[10] Lee J. W., Choi S. P., Shim W. G., Water Research, 40 (2006) 435.

Google Scholar

[11] Guo L., Xi D.L., Ma C.Y. Water Purification Technology, 27 (2008) 58 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[12] Guo L., Huang C.W., Xi D.L., Corrosion and protection in petrochemical industry, 24 (2007) 59 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar