Heat Transfer Measurements for the Horizontal Micro-Tubes Using Liquid Crystal Thermography

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this study, a non-contact liquid crystal thermography (LCT) method was developed for surface temperature measurements on the micro- and micro-tubes with the diameters of 2000µm, 1000µm, 838µm and 686µm. In the single-phase heat transfer experiments, the fully-developed flow heat transfer data from laminar to turbulent regionswere obtained under the uniform wall heat flux boundary condition. The experiment system was verified with the macro-tube of 2000µm diameter tube. The results showed that buoyancy effect was not observed in the laminar region when the tube diameter was less than 1000 µm. In theturbulent region, the heat transfer data trend followed with the classical turbulent correlation. Furthermore, the current LCT results showed the similar trend when compare with the published LCT data of Yang and Lin[1].

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 816-817)

Pages:

166-169

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] C. -Y. Yang and T. -Y. Lin in. Heat transfer characterisitcs of water flow in micro-tubes, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 32 (2007) 432-439.

Google Scholar

[2] S.G. Kandlikar, S. Joshi, S. Tian in: Effect of surface roughness on heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics at low reynolds number in small diameter tube, Heat Transfer Enginnering, 24 (3), (2003) 4-16.

DOI: 10.1080/01457630304069

Google Scholar

[3] A. Bucci, G.P. Celata, M. Cumo, E. Serra, and G. Zummo in: Water single phase fluid flow and heat trnasfer in capillary tubes, First International Conference on Microchannel and Minichannels, 24-25 April (2003) 319-226, Rochester, New York, USA.

DOI: 10.1115/icmm2003-1037

Google Scholar

[4] T. Y. Lin and C. Y. Yang , 2007, in: An experimental investigation on forced convection heat transfer performance in micro tubes by the method of liquid crystal thermography, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 50, pp.4736-4742.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2007.03.038

Google Scholar

[5] Z. G. Liu, S. Q. Liang, and M. Takei in: Experimental study on forced convective heattransfer characteristics in quartz micro-tube, International Journal of Thermal Science, Vol. 46 (2007) 139-148.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2006.03.008

Google Scholar

[6] Y. Zhao, and Z. Liu, in: Experimental Studies on Flow Visualization and Heat Transfer Characteristics in Microtubes, 13th International Heat Transfer Confernce, 13-18 August 2006, Sydney, Australia.

DOI: 10.1615/ihtc13.p14.120

Google Scholar

[7] C. Krishnamoorthy, R. P. Rao, A. J. Ghajar in: Single-phase heat transfer in micro-tubes, Proceedings of HT2007, ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Summer Heat Transfer Conference, 8-12 July 2007, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

DOI: 10.1115/ht2007-32408

Google Scholar

[8] L.M. Tam, H.K. Tam, A.J. Ghajar and W. S. Ng in: Heat transfer measurements for a horizontal micro-tube using liquid crystal thermography, Proceedings of ISHTEC2012, the 4th International Symposium on Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Paper no. TC02-007, pp.62-66.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.816-817.166

Google Scholar

[9] V. Gnielinski in: New equation for heat and mass transfer in turbulent pipe and channel flow, International Journal of Chemical Engineering 16 (1976) 359-368.

Google Scholar

[10] A. J. Ghajar and L. M. Tam in: Heat transfer measurements and correlations in the transition region for a circular tube with three different inlet configurations, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol. 8, No. 1, (1994) 79-90.

DOI: 10.1016/0894-1777(94)90075-2

Google Scholar