An Evaluation of UV Protection Property of Silk Fabric Dyed with Mangrove Bark (Rhizophora apiculata Blume) Extract

Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit; Charoon Klaichoi; Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai; Nuttanan Sasivatchutikool

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.821-822.560

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An Evaluation of UV Protection Property of Silk Fabric Dyed with Mangrove Bark (Rhizophora apiculata Blume) Extract

Abstract:

Natural dye extracted from the mangrove bark was applied to a silk fabric by an exhaustion dyeing process. The dyeing was conducted with and without metallic salt mordants using pre-mordanting. It was observed that with an increase in the dye concentration, the ultraviolet (UV) protection factor (UPF) values ranged between good and excellent for the silk fabric. In addition, a darker color, such as that provided by a CuSO₄ mordant, gave better protection because of higher UV absorption. The results confirmed that natural dyes from mangrove bark extract with metal mordants have potential applications in fabric dyeing and in producing UV-protective silk fabrics.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 821-822)

Pages:

560-563

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.821-822.560

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Online since:

September 2013

Authors:

Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit*, Charoon Klaichoi, Nattadon Rungruangkitkrai, Nuttanan Sasivatchutikool

Keywords:

Dyeing, Mangrove Bark, Mordant, Natural Dye, Silk, UV Protection

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