Copper Removal by Botryococcus braunii Biomass with Associated Production of Hydrocarbons

Article Preview

Abstract:

The goal of the present article is to evaluate the potential of copper (II) removal from acidic wastewater, associated with the production of hydrocarbons by the microalgae Botryococcus braunii. Results demonstrate that the growth of B. braunii is correlated with the hydrocarbon production as well as with alcalinization and copper removal from the medium. Even though B. braunii did not present high rates of copper adsorption, the increase in the pH of the media promotes the precipitation of the metal. In this way copper can be removed from solution by both, adsorption and precipitation. Results suggest that metabolic active biomass of B. braunii could be used for copper removal from solution while it produces appreciable quantities of hydrocarbons. This fact is very interesting in order to develop new remediation processes of waste water with coupled energy production.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

528-531

Citation:

Online since:

October 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J. R Dyni, Geology and resources of some world oil-shale deposits, Oil Shale 20 (2003) 193-252.

DOI: 10.3176/oil.2003.3.02

Google Scholar

[2] K. Aleklett, M. Höök, K. Jakobsson, M. Lardelli, S. Snowden, B. Söderbergh, The Peak of the Oil Age - Analyzing the world oil production Reference Scenario in World Energy Outlook 2008, Energy Policy 38 (2010) 1398-1414.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.11.021

Google Scholar

[3] U. Fahl, M. Blesl, E. Thöne, Overall situation of the energy industry, Energiewirtschaftliche Gesamtsituation 62 (2010) 42-59.

Google Scholar

[4] R. Haas, J. Watson, W. Eichhammer, Transitions to sustainable energy systems-Introduction to the energy policy special issue, Energy Policy 36 (2008) 4009-4011.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.06.015

Google Scholar

[5] G. Resch, A. Held, T. Faber, C. Panzer, F. Toro, R. Haas, Potentials and prospects for renewable energies at global scale, Energy Policy 36 (2008) 4048-4056.

DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2008.06.029

Google Scholar

[6] M. F. Demirbas, Biofuels from algae for sustainable development, Applied Energy 88 (2011) 3473-3480.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.01.059

Google Scholar

[7] L. Zhu, M. Naaranoja, E. Hiltunen, Environmental sustainability of microalgae production as a biofuel source. Advanced Materials Research (2012) 433-438.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.378-379.433

Google Scholar

[8] Z. R. Holan, B. Volesky, B. Biosorption of lead and nickel by biomass of marine algae, Biotechnology and Bioengineering 43 (1994) 1001-1009.

DOI: 10.1002/bit.260431102

Google Scholar

[9] C. M. Monteiro, P. M. L. Castro, F. X. Malcata, Biosorption of zinc ions from aqueous solution by the microalga Scenedesmus obliquus, Environmental Chemistry Letters 9 (2011) 169-176.

DOI: 10.1007/s10311-009-0258-2

Google Scholar

[10] N. Pisutpaisal, S. Boonyawanich, Hydrocarbon yield from Botryoccoccus braunii under varied growth conditions and extraction methods, Research Journal of Biotechnology 3 (2008) 296-300.

Google Scholar

[11] C. Largeau, E. Casadevall, C. Berkaloff, P. Dhamelincourt, Sites of accumulation and composition of hydrocarbons in Botryococcus braunii, Phytochemistry 19 (1980) 1043-1051.

DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(80)83054-8

Google Scholar

[12] R. Halim, B. Gladman, M. K. Danquah, P. A. Webley, Oil extraction from microalgae for biodiesel production, Bioresource Technology 102 (2011) 178-185.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.136

Google Scholar