Hydrothermal Synthesis of Zn1-x CoxO Room Temperature DMS

Article Preview

Abstract:

Zn1-xCoxO crystals were synthesized by hydrothermal method with 3mol/L KOH as mineralizer. The fill factor was 35%, reaction temperature, 430°C and reaction time, 24 hours. When the Zn ( OH )2 doped with CoCl2 6H2O was used as precursor, many different shapes of Zn1-x Cox O crystals were obtained in the hydrothermal synthesis products. The Co concentration in the crystal was determined by electron probe, the atomic percentage of Co in the crystal increased as the concentration o f CoCl2 6H2O in precursor increased. The measurement of magnetism was carried out by using a superconducting quantum interference device ( SQU ID ). It is found that the magnetization varies unobviously as the temperature rises below the room temperature. The hysteresis loop of Zn1-x CoxO crystals was obtained at 300K and shows the ferromagnetism at the room temperature.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 884-885)

Pages:

296-299

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Yuji Matsumoto, etal: Science Vol. 291( 2001), pp.854-856.

Google Scholar

[2] Dietl T, etal: Science Vol. 287( 2000), pp.1019-1022.

Google Scholar

[3] Parman and Sharma, etal: Nature Materials Vol. 2( 10 ) ( 2003), pp.673-677.

Google Scholar

[4] Dietl Tomasz: Nature Materials Vol. 2 ( 10) (2003): 646 - 648.

Google Scholar

[5] Chiba D, Yamanouchi M, Matsukura F, Ohno H: Science Vol. 301( 2003), pp.943-945.

Google Scholar

[6] Park Y D, etal: Science Vol. 295 ( 25) ( 2002), pp.651-654.

Google Scholar

[7] Ohno H: Science Vol. 281( 14) (1998), pp.951-956.

Google Scholar

[8] Yin Zhigang, Chen Nuofu, Chai Chun lin, Yang Fei:J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 96(2004), p.5093.

Google Scholar

[9] Wu Jih- jen, Liu Sai-chang, Yang Ming-hsun: Appl. Phys. Le tt. Vol. 85(2004), pp.1027-10] Lin Hung-ta, Chin Tsung-shune, Shih Jhy-chau, etal: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 85( 2004), p.621.

Google Scholar

[11] Yan L, Ong C K, Rao X S:J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 96( 2004), p.508.

Google Scholar

[12] Prellier W, Fouchet A, Mercey B, Simon Ch, etal: App l. P hys. L ett. Vol. 82( 2003), p.3490.

Google Scholar

[13] Kane M H, Shalini K, Summers C J, etal:J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 97( 2005), p.023906.

Google Scholar

[14] Lawes G, Risbud A S, Ramirez A P, SeshadriRam:. Phys. R ev.B. Vol. 71( 2005), p.045201.

Google Scholar

[15] Kim J-Y, etal: Thin Films Lett. Vol. 90( 2003), p.017401.

Google Scholar

[16] Park Jung H, et al: Appl. Phys. Let t. Vol. 84( 2004), p.1338.

Google Scholar

[17] Kundaliya Darshan C, Ogale S B, Lofland S E, etal: Nature Materials Vol. 3(2004), pp.709-714.

Google Scholar