Preparation of the System of MgO-CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-Y2O3 Wear-Resistant Alumina Ceramics

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Abstract:

In order to improve the wear resistance and reduce the sintering temperature of alumina ceramics, Y2O3 powder added in the system of MgO-CaO-SiO2-Al2O3 alumina ceramics were prepared by the technique of pressureless sintering. The properties of the ceramic samples were investigated by the measurements of bulk density, wear rate, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the wear rate of alumina ceramic contenting Y2O3 of the 0.8wt% is 0.041‰. Adding the yttrium oxide to the raw materials and then calcine them to ceramics, which can reduces the sintering temperature, promote the densification and improve wear-resistant property of alumina ceramics.

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Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 941-944)

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542-546

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June 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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