Research on the Initial Features and Spreading Rules of Large Scale Oil Fire

Xin Sheng Jiang; Guo Jun Sun; Biao He; Yi Hong Ou; Dong Wang; Jian Zhong Zhou

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.960-961.358

Paper Titles

Thermal Transport in Hotspots Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method with Application to Silicon-on-Insulator Transistors
p.337

Numerical Study on the Interaction Mechanism between Swirl and Reverse Flow Rate in a Twin Swirl Combustor
p.341

Optimization Design and Analysis of Heat Pipe Internal Factors Based on the Orthogonal Test Method
p.349

Research of Dirt Growth Pattern Based on the Different Heat Exchanger Pipe
p.353

Research on the Initial Features and Spreading Rules of Large Scale Oil Fire
p.358

Numerical Simulating the Ground Coefficient of Thermal Conductivity in Severe Cold Region
p.366

Dependence of the Distribution Law Parameters of the Annual Run-Off of Rivers in Primorsky Region on the Soil Thermal Conductivity
p.370

Operational Efficiency Evaluation of Cogeneration Central Heating System Based on Improved Matter-Element Model in North China
p.375

The Utilization of Genetic Algorithm on High Temperature Superconducting Magnet Design
p.382

HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 960-961Research on the Initial Features and Spreading...

Research on the Initial Features and Spreading Rules of Large Scale Oil Fire

Abstract:

The initial features of large scale oil fires were studied through combustion experiments in oil basins. Four basins were prepared, the diameters of two of them were 2.5m, and another two were 2m. Oil in the basins was ignited simultaneously, and the experiments were conducted twice. The thermal radiation, temperature distribution and components of pollutants were detected and analyzed. Then, some initial features and instructive rules of large scale oil fire disasters were concluded. Known from the experiments, the temperature is high in center areas and low around, in the vertical direction the temperature is high both in upper part and bottom and low in the middle. In addition, the density values of gas pollutants sampled during the experiments can reach to several hundred times of the standard values.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Thermal, Power and Electrical Engineering III

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 960-961)

Pages:

358-365

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.960-961.358

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

June 2014

Authors:

Xin Sheng Jiang, Guo Jun Sun*, Biao He, Yi Hong Ou, Dong Wang, Jian Zhong Zhou

Keywords:

Gaseous Pollutant Component, Oil Fire, Temperature Distribution, Thermal Radiation

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] W.H. Wang, Z.S. Xu, B.J. Sun: Procedia Engineering , 52 (2013) 395 - 400.

Google Scholar

[2] D.Q. Wang, P. Zhang, L.Q. Chen: Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 26 (2013): 1390-1398.

Google Scholar

[3] Hakkarainen, Mikkola, Laperre, et al: Fire and Materials, 24 (2000): 101 - 112.

Google Scholar

[4] O. Vauquelin, O. Mégret: Fire Safety Journal , 37 (2002): 525 - 533.

Google Scholar

[5] Q. Li, Q.H. Liu, H. Zhang, C.Z. Lian, L.P. Zhan, Z. Lv: Journal of natural disasters, 12(3), (2003): 69-74 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[6] M. Muñoz, J. Arnaldos, J. Casal, E. Planas: Combustion and Flame , 139 (2004): 263–277.

Google Scholar

[7] Gunnar Heskestad: Fire Safety Journal, 5(2) (1983): 103-108.

Google Scholar

[8] Cozzani V, Gubinelli G, Antonioni G, et a: Journal of Hazardous Materials, A127 (2005): 14 – 30.

Google Scholar

[9] L. Xiao: Safety, health and the environment, 11(11) (2011): 20-22 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[10] Eulàlia Planas-Cuchi, Joaquim Casal: Journal of Hazardous Materials, 62 (1998): 231–241.

Google Scholar

[11] J.L. Consalvi, R. Demarco, A. Fuentes, S. Melis, J.P. Vantelon. On the modeling of radiative heat transfer in laboratory-scale pool fires. 7th Mediterranean Combustion Symposium, Sardinia, Italy, 11-15 September, 2011. Fire Safety Journal, 60 (2013).

DOI: 10.1016/j.firesaf.2012.10.010

Google Scholar

[12] GB3095-2012. Ambient air quality standard. Environmental protection department of P. R. China; State Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine.

Google Scholar