Study on the Landscape Pattern Change of Haikou City Based on GIS

Abstract:

The article is studying on the Haikou city, using Remote Sensing technique and GIS technology, with ArcGIS, ERDAS, FRAGSTAS, analyzing the temporal and spatial variation of landscape in Haikou City from 2000 to 2010, drawing the conclusion: residents, construction, farmland and forest land is the main part of landscape pattern and increased rapidly. Besides the decrease of unused land and water area, it also reflects that not only the landscape fragmentation degree of the integral sight in Haikou City in relatively high, but the landscape fragmentation degree of the residents, construction, farmland and forest land, which are the main part of Haikou City , is also relatively high.. Besides, the data also shows that each landscape didn’t connect well and the exchange of material energy among landscapes is not smoothly, which go against the mutual development between the landscape. However, the distribution of landscape in Haikou City is fairly balanced. There is no particularly advantaged type, which contributes to the balanced development of the landscape.

• Periodical: Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 989-994)
• Pages: 5394-5397
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.989-994.5394
• Online since: July 2014
• Authors: Feng Xia Wang, Wei Hong Liu*
• Keywords: Haikou City, Land Transfer Matrix, Landscape Index, Landscape Pattern

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