Techno-Economic Assessment of the Development of a Biogas Power Plant Made from Liquid Palm Oil Waste in Rantau Sub-District

Article Preview

Abstract:

This examination talks about the potential for natural fluid waste to be utilized as a wellspring of electrical energy. The fluid waste produced from the processingof palm oil factories discharges methane into the air, causing a nursery impact which is harmful to the climate. Then again, methane contains potential as a source of electrical energy.This research was conducted quantitatively as all out energy investigation and analysis of the economic viability of biogas use in Rantau sub-district using Homer Energy software. Overall, the feasibility of development for the biogas power plant is carried out based on the supply of raw materials and electricity demand, with an estimated total investment is around 65.8 M and operational costs 5.4 M/year.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Pages:

73-77

Citation:

Online since:

August 2024

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2024 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] M. J. B. Kabeyi and O. A. Olanrewaju, "Sustainable energy transition for renewable and low carbon grid electricity generation and supply," Front. Energy Res., vol. 9, p.1032, 2022.

DOI: 10.3389/fenrg.2021.743114

Google Scholar

[2] M. S. Nur and J. Jusri, "Biomassa bahan baku dan teknologi konversi untuk energi terbarukan (kajian pustaka dan gagasan aplikasi di indonesia)," PT Insa. Fajar Mandiri Nusantara. Bogor, 2014.

DOI: 10.55981/brin.709

Google Scholar

[3] A.S.R.H.Y.S.R.S.H. Vidia, Buku Panduan Konversi POME Menjadi Biogas Pengembangan Proyek di Indonesia. 2015.

Google Scholar

[4] W. Y. Irwansyah, "Potensi Pemanfaatan Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biogas (PLTBg) Di PKS PT. Fajar Saudara Kusuma," J. Tek. Elektro Univ. Tanjungpura, vol. 2, no. 1, 2016.

DOI: 10.31849/sainetin.v1i1.166

Google Scholar

[5] P.G.P. B. D. LESTARI, Ringkasan Eksekutif. 2020.

Google Scholar

[6] J.S. Setyono, F. H. Mardiansjah, and M. F. K. Astuti, "Potensi Pengembangan Energi Baru dan Energi Terbarukan di Kota Semarang," J. Riptek, vol. 13, no. 2, p.177–186, 2019.

DOI: 10.14710/jebt.2022.13395

Google Scholar

[7] P.L. and T. Thorium, Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Thorium. 2021.

Google Scholar

[8] W.S. Winanti, P. Prasetiyadi, and W. Wiharja, "Pengolahan Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) menjadi biogas dengan sistem anaerobik tipe Fixed Bed tanpa proses netralisasi," J. Teknol. Lingkung. Vol, vol. 20, no. 1, 2019.

DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v20i1.3248

Google Scholar

[9] S.S. Raman, Z.Z. Noor, S.S. Syed Narolhisa, C.S. Chong, and L.C. Stringer, "Energy generation from palm oil mill effluent (POME): the environmental impact perspective," Chem. Eng. Trans., vol. 72, p.25–30, 2019.

Google Scholar

[10] A. Sodri and F. E. Septriana, "Biogas Power Generation from Palm oil mill effluent (POME): Techno-economic and environmental impact evaluation," Energies, vol. 15, no. 19, p.7265, 2022.

DOI: 10.3390/en15197265

Google Scholar

[11] T. A. Rizal, M. Mahidin, and M. Ayyub, "Pengembangan Anaerobic Digester Untuk Produksi Biogas Dari Limbah Cair Pabrik Kelapa Sawit," JURUTERA-Jurnal Umum Tek. Terap., vol. 2, no. 02, p.8–27, 2015.

Google Scholar

[12] O. J. K. (OJK) Indonesia, "Pembiayaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Biogas," Usaid, 2016.

Google Scholar

[13] S. Kanata, "Pembangkitan Ekonomis pada Unit Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Diesel Telaga Gorontalo Menggunakan Algoritma Genetika," J. Rekayasa Elektr., vol. 13, no. 3, p.119–124, 2017.

DOI: 10.17529/jre.v13i3.5451

Google Scholar

[14] N. Fitria, S. Suprihardi, and F. Fauzi, "OPTIMASI OPERASI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MESIN GAS (PLTMG) ARUN DENGAN SISTEM HOMER ENERGI," J. TEKTRO, vol. 5, no. 1, 2021.

Google Scholar

[15] H. Energy, "Homer pro version 3.7 user manual," HOMER Energy Boulder, CO, USA, vol. 7, 2016.

Google Scholar

[16] A. Hasibuan, M. Daud, R. Kurniawan, W. V. Siregar, P. A. Safna, and others, "Comparison Analysis Of Electricity Use By State Electricity Company With Renewable Energy Sources In Household Type 54," in 2022 6th International Conference on Electrical, Telecommunication and Computer Engineering (ELTICOM), 2022, p.24–29.

DOI: 10.1109/elticom57747.2022.10037828

Google Scholar

[17] A. Hasibuan, W. V. Siregar, M. Isa, E. Warman, R. Finata, and M. Mursalin, "The Use of Regression Method on Simple E for Estimating Electrical Energy Consumption," HighTech Innov. J., vol. 3, no. 3, p.306–318, 2022.

DOI: 10.28991/hij-sp2022-03-06

Google Scholar

[18] A. Hasibuan, M. Daud, M. Sayuti, F. Hidayatullah, W. V. Siregar, and R. Fachroji, "Utilization of Small Wind Turbines as Source Alternative Electrical Energy for Lighting in the Banyak Island Tourism Area, Aceh Singkil, Indonesia," in 2022 6th International Conference on Electrical, Telecommunication and Computer Engineering (ELTICOM), 2022, p.44–47.

DOI: 10.1109/elticom57747.2022.10037795

Google Scholar

[19] A. Hasibuan, M. Isa, M. I. Yusoff, S. R. A. Rahim, and I. Nrartha, "Effect of installation of distributed generation at different points in the distribution system on voltage drops and power losses," in AIP Conference Proceedings, 2021, vol. 2339, no. 1.

DOI: 10.1063/5.0044192

Google Scholar

[20] M. Gozan, N. Aulawy, S. F. Rahman, and R. Budiarto, "Techno-economic analysis of biogas power plant from POME (palm oil mill effluent)," Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res., vol. 13, no. 8, p.6151–6157, 2018.

Google Scholar

[21] M. N. Dewi, "Economic Feasibility Study Biogas Power Plant at 80 Ton/Hour Palm Oil Mill," JournalNX-A Multidiscip. Peer Rev. J., vol. 6, no. 8, 2020.

Google Scholar