Mechanical Behavior of Active and Passive Strain Sections in CFRP Laminate under Uniaxial Tension

Article Preview

Abstract:

This study investigates the nonlinear behavior of quasi-isotropic CFRP laminate under uniaxial tension. To verify the convergence of the calculated and experimental deviations, the approximating nonlinear equations describing the upper and lower hysteresis loop branches were found. The formation of a hysteresis loop in the active and passive strain sections in CFRP laminate has been studied. The open hysteresis loop development stages are shown from maximum expansion to stabilization, and to the tendency of branches to connect and narrow the loop. The point of the maximum angle between the upper and lower branches of the loop is determined – the apex of the hysteresis loop at maximum deformation. The strain region is found, in which the branches of the loop are parallel. The equations are determined, describing the nonlinear behavior of modules of Ex(ε) in the sections of increasing and decreasing strain. The dependence between mechanical energy dissipation per unit volume and strain was obtained.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

680-685

Citation:

Online since:

August 2021

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2021 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] P.A. Lagas, Nonlinear stress-strain behavior of graphite/epoxy laminates, Aerospace Engineering. 4 (1986) 102-111.

Google Scholar

[2] P.B. Severov, Yu.G. Matvienko, V.I. Ivanov, A.V. Pankov, Inelastic deformation and fracture of CFRP laminates under mechanical loading as the evolutionary process of damage accumulation, in: The XI-th All-Rus. Congr. on Basic Probl. of Theoret. and Appl. Mechanics, Kazan, 2015, pp.3385-3388.

Google Scholar

[3] P.A. Zinoviev, Ye.M. Pesoshnikov, B.G. Popov, Experimental study of deformative and strength features of deformation and destruction of CFRP laminate, Mechanics of Composite Materials. 2 (1980) 241-245.

Google Scholar

[4] A.N. Polilov, Accounting for pre-fracture near holes in fiber composites, Mashinovedenie. 4 (1982) 110-115.

Google Scholar

[5] V.E. Wil'deman, Experimental studies of inelastic deformation and destruction of structural materials under difficult and complex impacts, in: The XII-th All-Rus. Congr. on Basic Probl. of Theoret. and Appl. Mechanics, Ufa, 2019, pp.587-589.

Google Scholar

[6] D.S. Lobanov, Impact of temperature aging on the residual strength of structural composites, in: The XII-th All-Rus. Congr. on Basic Probl. of Theoret. and Appl. Mechanics, Ufa, 2019, pp.1219-1220.

Google Scholar

[7] O.A. Staroverov, V.E. Wil'deman, Deformation and destruction of polymer composites under complex mechanical impacts, in: The XII-th All-Rus. Congr. on Basic Probl. of Theoret. and Appl. Mechanics, Ufa, 2019, pp.1130-1132.

Google Scholar

[8] P.B. Severov, Mechanical state estimation for CFRP laminates by using the acoustic emission visualization of inelastic deformation and fracture processes, Engineering and Automation Problems. 4 (2016) 85-92.

Google Scholar

[9] Yu.N. Rabotnov, Mechanics of deformable solids, Science, Chief Editorial Board of Physical and Mathematical Literature, Moscow, (1979).

Google Scholar

[10] P.V. Makarov, M.O. Yeremin, Fracture model of brittle and quasibrittle materials and geomedia, Physical Mesomechanics. 16-1 (2013) 5-26.

DOI: 10.1134/s1029959913030041

Google Scholar

[11] V.E. Panin, V.E. Yegorushkin, Fundamentals of physical mesomechanics of plastic deformation and fracture of solids as nonlinear hierarchically organized systems, Physical Mesomechanics. 18-5 (2015) 100-113.

DOI: 10.1134/s1029959915040104

Google Scholar

[12] V.I. Feodosiev, Strength of Materials, Science, Chief Editorial Board of Physical and Mathematical Literature, Moscow, (1974).

Google Scholar

[13] A.V. Berezin, A.I. Kozinkina, Acoustic emission and strength of CFRP laminates under loading, Problems of Mechanical Engineering and Machine Reliability. 3 (1997) 111-119.

Google Scholar

[14] P.B. Severov, Deformation and fracture of unidirectional CFRP laminates according to acoustic emission data, in: The XII-th All-Rus. Congr. on Basic Probl. of Theoret. and Appl. Mechanics, Ufa, 2019, pp.776-778.

Google Scholar

[15] E.M. Zubova, V.E. Wil'deman, Experimental study of the evolution of damage accumulation in composites at the initial stage of deformation using the acoustic emission method, in: The XII-th All-Rus. Congr. on Basic Probl. of Theoret. and Appl. Mechanics, Ufa, 2019, pp.645-646.

Google Scholar