Highlights of Earned Value Analysis in Construction Projects

Article Preview

Abstract:

Construction projects are typically carried out under high-risk conditions and managers are forced to handle a great deal of uncertainty during the construction process. The Earned-Value Analysis is a control technique that provides early warnings of performance by quantitative measures, enabling timely corrective actions to ensure project success. This method was developed to control and adjust the project's baseline during execution. The objective of this article is to discuss the main implications of using EVA in construction projects through a case study. Results proved the applicability of the method in the construction industry. The various indicators generated allow managers to make forecasts for optimistic, realistic, and pessimistic scenarios, having the opportunity to correct any deviations in advance. In addition to forecasts, benchmarking data can be generated for the planners or companies responsible for the project, thus increasing the accuracy of future projects.

You have full access to the following eBook
You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] A. Verma, K.K. Pathak and R.K. Dixit. Earned value analysis of construction project at Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Bhopal. Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Tech. Vol. 3(4), (2014).

Google Scholar

[2] M. Waris, M.F. Khamidi and A. Idrus. The cost monitoring of construction projects through earned value analysis. KICEM J. Const. Eng. Proj. Manag. Vol. 2(4), (2012), pp.42-45.

DOI: 10.6106/jcepm.2012.2.4.042

Google Scholar

[3] K. Araszkiewicz and M. Bochenek. Control of construction projects using the earned value method – case study. Open Eng. Vol. 9, (2019), pp.186-195.

DOI: 10.1515/eng-2019-0020

Google Scholar

[4] T. Chin-Keng and N. Shahdan. The application of earned value management (EVM) in construction project management. J. Tech. Manag. Busin. Vol. 2(2), (2015).

Google Scholar

[5] B.P. Rao and J. Cherian. Earned value analysis on an ongoing residential building project in Bangalore, India. Int. Resear. J. Eng. Tech. Vol. 2(3), (2015).

Google Scholar

[6] M. Vanhoucke and A. Shtub. Adding value to earned value analysis. PM World Today. Vol. 13(1), (2011).

Google Scholar

[7] A. Naderpour and M. Mofid. Improving construction management of an education center by applying earned value technique. Proc. Eng. Vol. 14, (2011), pp.1945-1952.

DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.07.244

Google Scholar

[8] Z. Zhan, C. Wang, J.B.H. Yap, S. Samsudin and H. Abdul-Rahman. Earned value analysis, implementation barriers, and maturity level in oil & gas production. South African J. Indus. Eng. Vol. 30(4), (2019), pp.44-59. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7166/30-4-(2030).

DOI: 10.7166/30-4-2030

Google Scholar

[9] R. Almeida, R. Abrantes, M. Romão and I. Proença. The impact of uncertainty in the measurement of progress in earned value analysis. Proc. Comp. Scie. Vol. 181, (2021), pp.457-467. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.191.

DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2021.01.191

Google Scholar

[10] T. Tzaveas, S. Katsavounis and G. Kalfakakou. Analysis of project performance of a real case study and assessment of earned value and earned schedule techniques for the prediction of project completion date. Concepts, tools & techniques for managing successful projects. 29-31 May 2010, Heraklion, Greece.

Google Scholar

[11] S. Zhong and X. Wang. Improvement and application of earned value analysis in coal project management. Proc. Eng. Vol. 26, (2011), pp.1983-1989. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.2394.

DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.11.2394

Google Scholar

[12] M.T. Tarek and T.Y. Khvatova. Investigating the influence of accrued expenses on the earned value analysis of a project. St. Petersburg St. Polyt. Univ. J. Vol. 12(2), (2019), pp.103-111. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18721/JE.12210.

Google Scholar

[13] G.H. Martins and M.G. Cleto. Value stream mapping and earned value analysis: A case study in the paper packaging industry in Brazil. Brazilian J. Oper. Prod. Manag. Vol. 13, (2016), pp.360-370. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14488/BJOPM.2016.v13.n3.a13.

DOI: 10.14488/bjopm.2016.v13.n3.a13

Google Scholar

[14] P.K. Manoj. Cost management in the construction of affordable housing units in Kerala: A case study of the relevance of earned value analysis (EVA) approach. Int. J. Civil Eng. Tech. Vol. 8(10), (2017), pp.111-129.

Google Scholar

[15] A. De Marco and T. Narbaev. Earned value-based performance monitoring of facility construction projects. J. Facil. Manag. Vol. 11(1), (2013).

DOI: 10.1108/14725961311301475

Google Scholar

[16] M. Bagherpour, A. Zarei and S. Noori. Designing a control mechanism using earned value analysis: an application to production environment. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. Vol. 49, (2010), pp.419-429. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-009-2406-z.

DOI: 10.1007/s00170-009-2406-z

Google Scholar

[17] L. Moslemi-Naeni and A. Salehipour. Evaluating fuzzy earned value indices and estimates by applying alpha cuts. Expert Syst. Appl. Vol. 38(7), (2011).

DOI: 10.1016/j.eswa.2010.12.165

Google Scholar