Study on the Mechanical Properties and Monitoring of Castable Polyurethane Elastomeric Bearings

Article Preview

Abstract:

As bridge structures have advanced, the demand for higher bearing capacity has increased. Castable Polyurethane Elastomeric Bearings have gained attention due to their strong load-bearing capacity and straightforward manufacturing process. This paper focuses on the development of a polyurethane seismic isolation bearing and examines its microscopic and mechanical properties. Additionally, a flexible strain sensor was created using polyurethane as the polymer substrate and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as the conductive particles. The sensor's force-electric sensing behavior was systematically analyzed, and its effectiveness in monitoring the deformation of laminated isolation bearings was verified.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

3-8

Citation:

Online since:

March 2025

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2025 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Y. Lai, Y. Wang, J. Cheng, X. Chen, Q. Liu, Review of constraints and critical success factors of developing urban underground space, Undergr. Space. Vol. 12 (2023), pp.137-155.

DOI: 10.1016/j.undsp.2023.03.001

Google Scholar

[2] Y. Yuan, S. Wang, P. Tan, H. Zhu, Mechanical performance and shear constitutive model study of a new high-capacity polyurethane elastomeric bearing, Constr. Build. Mater. Vol. 232 (2020), p.117227.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117227

Google Scholar

[3] S. Wang, Y. Yuan, P. Tan, H. Zhu, K. Luo, Experimental study on mechanical properties of casting high-capacity polyurethane elastomeric bearings, Constr. Build. Mater. Vol. 265 (2020), p.120725.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120725

Google Scholar

[4] H. Zhong, W. Yuan, X. Dang, X. Deng, Seismic performance of composite rubber bearings for highway bridges: Bearing test and numerical parametric study, Eng. Struct. Vol. 253 (2022), P. 113680.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.113680

Google Scholar

[5] X. Xu, Y. Yuan, S. Jin, Z. Han, C. Liang, H. Zhu, Study on polyurethane elastomer modification for improving low-temperature resistance of high-capacity polyurethane elastomeric bearing for bridges, Constr. Build. Mater. Vol. 347 (2022), P. 128625.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128625

Google Scholar

[6] X. Xu, Y. Yuan, S. Wang, D. Zhang, H. Zhu, Effects of structural symmetry of introduced polyether diol on low temperature tolerance of laminated polyurethane bearings in bridges, Constr. Build. Mater. Vol. 400 (2023), p.132688.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132688

Google Scholar

[7] Y. Tan, J. Dang, A. Igarashi, T. Himeno, Y. Hamada, Hysteretic restoring force model of high damping rubber bearings including thermo-mechanical coupled effect, Eng. Struct. Vol. 277 (2023), p.115449.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2022.115449

Google Scholar

[8] G. Huang, T. Yang, Z. He, L. Yu, H. Xiao, Polyurethane as a modifier for road asphalt: A literature review, Constr. Build. Mater. Vol. 356 (2022), p.129058.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129058

Google Scholar

[9] Y. Dong, Y. Fu, C. He, D. Fang, A Hyper-Pseudoelastic Model of Cyclic Stress-Softening Effect for Rubber Composites, Polymers. Vol. 14 (2023), p.3033.

DOI: 10.3390/polym15143033

Google Scholar

[10] S. Wang, Y. Yuan, P. Tan, Y. Li, W. Zheng, D. Zhang, Experimental study and numerical model of a new passive adaptive isolation bearing, Eng. Struct. Vol. 308 (2024), p.118044.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2024.118044

Google Scholar

[11] W. Liu, C. Xue, X. Long, Y. Ren, Z. Chen, W. Zhang, Highly flexible and multifunctional CNTs/TPU fiber strain sensor formed in one-step via wet spinning, J. Alloy. Compd. Vol. 948 (2023), p.169641.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.169641

Google Scholar

[12] J. Tang, Y. Wu, S. Ma, T. Yan, Z. Pan, Flexible strain sensor based on CNT/TPU composite nanofiber yarn for smart sports bandage, Compos. Part B-Eng. Vol. 232 (2022), p.109605.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2021.109605

Google Scholar