Study of Frost Resistance on Air-Entrained Concrete in Sulfated Medium

Article Preview

Abstract:

Frost resistance of plain concrete and air-entrained concrete subjected to freeze-thaw cycles in fresh water and 5 % and 7 % sodium sulfate solution are investigated in this paper. The test results show that the frost resistance of concrete is different in the different medium. The properties of concrete frozen in 5 % and 7 % sodium solution are different from that in fresh water, and entraining air into concrete properly can increase the frost resistance significantly whether in fresh water or in sulfate solution. Higher strength concrete could resist the degradation of freezing and thawing cycles in water, but some of them failed suddenly in midspan of specimens under the sulfate solution.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 302-303)

Pages:

125-130

Citation:

Online since:

January 2006

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2006 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Lulu Basheer, Joerg Kropp, David J, Cleland: Assessment of the durability of concrete from its permeation properties: a review, Construction and Building Materials, 15 (2001), pp.93-103.

DOI: 10.1016/s0950-0618(00)00058-1

Google Scholar

[2] Michel Pigeon, Jacques Marchand, Richard Pleau: Frost resistant concrete, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 10, No. 5, 1996, pp.339-348.

DOI: 10.1016/0950-0618(95)00067-4

Google Scholar

[3] M. Pigeon, C. Talbot, J. Marchand, H. Hornain: Surface microstructure and scaling resistance of concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 26, No. 10, 1996, pp.1555-1566.

DOI: 10.1016/0008-8846(96)00138-x

Google Scholar

[4] Jianfeng Dai, Xiaohong Liu, Keyu Zheng: The corrosion of concrete in salt lake area and its prevention. Journal of Gansu University of Technology, Vol. 28, No. 2, 2002, pp.100-102 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[5] Hongfa Yu, Wei Sun, Weifeng Wu: Research on bittern-freezing-thawing durability and destructive mechanism of ordinarily concrete exposed to salt lakes, Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, Vol. 31, No. 8, 2003, pp.763-769 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[6] Changwen Miao, Ru Mu, Qian Tian, Wei Sun: Effect of sulfate solution on the frost resistance of concrete with and without steel fiber reinforcement, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 32 (2002), pp.31-34.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(01)00624-x

Google Scholar

[7] Ru Mu, Changwen Miao, Jiaping Liu: Effect of sodium chloride and sodium sulfate solution on the frost resistance of concrete and its mechanism, Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, Vol. 29, No. 6, 2001, pp.528-529 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar

[8] Quanbing Yang, Shiyuan Huang: Salts-frost failure of concrete in cold region, Highway. 1998(8), pp.25-27 (in Chinese).

Google Scholar