Reliability Evaluation of Glass Curtain Wall via Vibration Detection

Article Preview

Abstract:

Developing efficient onsite damage detection and safety evaluation methods for glass curtain wall is still a challenging task. In this work, a simple approach to predict the failure and risk of falling down of curtain wall glass was developed through the relationship between the natural frequency changes and the declined reliability of the structures. Natural frequencies of the curtain wall glass under various clamping conditions were determined using dynamic tests. It was discovered that, with the decrease of the clamping force at the boundary of the glass specimen, the measured natural frequencies decreased linearly. Thus, the in-service capacity in edge clamping (e.g. boundary is loosed or failure of the supporting structure) of the curtain wall glass can be identified by its natural frequency changes. The expected lowest safety natural frequency of a curtain wall glass (given elastic parameters, shape and size) is given. The implementation of this detection method is described, and the practicability and feasibility validated.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

410-414

Citation:

Online since:

September 2011

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] C. Efstathiades, C.C. Aniotopoulos, P. Nazarko, et al.: Eng. Struct. Vol. 29 (2007), p.3475.

Google Scholar

[2] J.L. Brueqqeman, R.A. Behr: Earthquake Spectr Vol. 30 (2001), p.735.

Google Scholar

[3] A. Memari, P.A. Kremer, R.A. Behr: Earthquake Spectra Vol. 30 (2006), p.129.

Google Scholar

[4] J.M. Klosowski, A. Wong: Ed., Am. Soc. Test. Mater. (Philadelphia, PA. 1992), pp.97-105.

Google Scholar

[5] ASTM: Standard guide for structural sealant glazing, C1401-02, West Conshohocken (2002).

Google Scholar

[6] ASTM C 1392-00. Standard Guide for Evaluating Failure of Structural Sealant Glazing (2005).

Google Scholar

[7] E. Keller, A. Ray: Struct Health Monit Vol. 2 (2003), p.257.

Google Scholar

[8] JGJ102-2003. Technical Code for Glass Curtain Wall Engineering (2003).

Google Scholar

[9] C. Anthony, C. Fischer, R.E. Collins: Architectural Glazings: Design Standards and Failure Models (1995).

Google Scholar

[10] ASTM E1300. Standard Practice for Determining Load Resistance of Glass in Buildings (2003).

Google Scholar

[11] S Timoshenko, S. W Krieger: Theory of plates and shells, NY: McGraw – Hill Book Co (1977).

Google Scholar