A Novel Conjugated Polyfluorene: Synthesis, Characterization and Application in Flow Injection Electrochemiluminescence for Detection of Bovine Serum Albumin

Article Preview

Abstract:

Driven by the urgent demand for novel electrochemiluminescence reagents, a water-soluble polyfluorene derivative, poly [(9,9-bis (3-((N,N-dimethylamino)N-ethy-lammonium) propyl)-2,7-fluorene)-alt-2,7-(9,9-p-divinylbenzene)] dibromide (P-2), was designed and success-fully synthesized. Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and fluorescence spectroscopy were used to characterize the formation of P-2, and the results showed that P-2 had strong fluorescence intensity. More importantly, electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of the prepared P-2 was also observed when the applied potential was cycled between 1.0 to 2.8 V at 100 mV·s-1 in phosphate buffered saline buffer solution (pH 8.20). Based on the stable ECL performance, an ECL system for bovine serum albumin (BSA) was constructed. Under the optimal conditions, the enhanced ECL intensity was linearly correlated to the concentration of BSA over the range of 5.0×10-8-1×10-4 g·mL-1 (R=0.9996) with a detection limit of 1.26×10-8 g·mL-1 (n=11). This work not only introduced a substitute for traditional ECL regents, but also proposed a simple ECL system for other analytes.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 575-576)

Pages:

107-110

Citation:

Online since:

September 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] H. Cui, G.Z. Zou, X.Q. Lin, Electrochemiluminescence of luminol in alkaline solution at a paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode, Anal. Chem. 75 (2003) 324-331.

DOI: 10.1021/ac0201631

Google Scholar

[2] N.E. Tokel, A.J. Bard, Electrochemistry and emission from sytems containing Tris(2, 2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) dichloride, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 94 (1972) 2862-2863.

DOI: 10.1021/ja00763a056

Google Scholar

[3] S.W. Wang, J.H. Yu, F.W. Wan, S.G. Ge, M. Yan, M. Zhang, Determination of sibutramine with a new sensor based on luminol electrochemiluminescence, J. Lumin. 131 (2011) 1515-1519.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2011.03.038

Google Scholar

[4] U. Janakiraman, D. Dini, A. Preusser, A.B. Holmes, R.E. Martin, K. Doblhofer, Electrochemiluminescence of conjugated polymer, Synth. Met. 121 (2001) 1685-1686.

DOI: 10.1016/s0379-6779(00)01122-x

Google Scholar

[5] M. Bernius, M. Inbasekaran, E. Woo, W. Wu, L. Wujkowski, Light-emitting diodes based on fluorene polymers, Thin Solid Films 363 (2000) 55-57.

DOI: 10.1016/s0040-6090(99)00982-7

Google Scholar

[6] R.I. Stankovic, R.W. Lenz, F.E. Karasz, Electrical conductivity of poly(butadiene-co-2-vinyl pyridine) diblock copolymers doped with TCNQ, Eur. Polym. J. 26 (1990) 675-681.

DOI: 10.1016/0014-3057(90)90227-u

Google Scholar

[7] Gao W.Q., Yan M., Ge S.G., Liu X.X., Yu J.H., Fluorescent sensor based on a novel conjugated polyfluorene derivative, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A 95 (2012) 218-223.

DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.04.027

Google Scholar