Preparation of Grain-Oriented Ceramics with Bismuth Potassium Titanate-Barium Titanate and their Piezoelectric Properties

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Bismuth potassium titanate ((Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3: BKT) powder were prepared using bismuth oxide (Bi2O3), potassium hydrogen carbonate (KHCO3) and titanium oxide (TiO2) raw materials. Barium titanate (BaTiO3: BT) platelike particles oriented along [110] direction were used as template particles. Barium titanate-bismuth potassium titanate (BT-BKT) ceramics had a tetragonal phase at -100 °C. The main composition was fixed to BKT 30 molar% because the Curie temperature (TC) was well above 200 °C at BKT 30 molar%. The orientation of [110]-oriented BT-BKT ceramics (BKT 30 molar%) was 54.6 %.

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80-83

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September 2013

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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