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Demonstration of Thermo-Optic Switch Consisting of Mach-Zehnder Polymer Waveguide Drawn Using Focused Proton Beam
Abstract:
We demonstrated a PMMA-based thermo-optic switch consisting of a Mach-Zehnder (MZ) type waveguide drawn by proton beam writing (PBW) and working at λ = 1.55 μm. The MZ waveguide was drawn by symmetrically coupling two Y junctions with a core width of 8 μm and a branching angle of 2°. A Ti thin-film heater and Al electrodes were formed on the surface of the MZ waveguide using conventional photolithography and wet-etching processes. An ON/OFF ratio of 9.0 dB and a switching power of 43.9 mW were obtained from the sample. The switching power is lower than for conventional commercial silica-based switches.
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134-138
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December 2013
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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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