Mechanical Behavior of Glued Laminated Pressed Bamboo Guadua Using Different Adhesives and Environmental Conditions

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This paper presents the mechanical properties measured on glued laminated pressed guadua samples. Experimental tests like shear parallel to fiber, tensile and shear perpendicular to fiber and flexural tests were carried out using three different types of adhesives: European Melamine Urea Formaldehyde, Colombian Melamine Urea Formaldehyde, and Polivinil Acetate humidity resistant. In order to study the behavior of the material in aggressive environmental conditions, half of the samples used in the mechanical tests were introduced in a temperature and humidity chamber for 45 days set to 45°C of temperature and 95% of relative humidity, usual environmental conditions in Chocó Colombia.The results showed that the highest values of mechanical strength were obtained for samples made with European Melamine Urea Formaldehyde. In addition, it was found that this adhesive was the one with better behavior under the aggressive environmental conditions simulated.

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57-68

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March 2014

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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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