Mechanical Properties of Reactive Power Concrete and Ultra-High Strength Concrete with Coarse Aggregate

Article Preview

Abstract:

An experimental investigation on the variation of compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and fracture energy, with the ratios of water to binder (W/B) of ultra-high strength concretes, including the reactive power concrete (RPC) and ultra-high strength concrete with coarse aggregate (UHSC), has been carried out. The W/B varied between 0.14 and 0.22 at a constant increment of 0.02. It was observed that, compressive strength of RPC almost remained the unchanged, when the W/B was between 0.14 and 0.18. However, it decreased dramatically when the ratios were 0.20 and 0.22. For UHSC, the compressive strength was the highest value at the ratio of 0.18. The results of the two concretes could not comply with the Abrams' generalized W/B ratio law. Moreover, splitting tensile strength of RPC and UHSC decreased continually as the ratio increased from 0.14 to 0.22. Fracture energy of RPC was more or less the same when the ratios were between 0.16 and 0.20, and the maximum value was at 0.14. Fracture energy was observed to be almost no variation for UHSC at all ratios

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 629-630)

Pages:

112-118

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] T.S. Nagaraj, Z. Banu. Generalization of Abrams' Law. Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 26, No. 6, 1996, pp.933-942.

DOI: 10.1016/0008-8846(96)00065-8

Google Scholar

[2] S. Popovics. Analysis of the Concrete Strength Versus Water-Cement ratio Relationship. ACI Materials Journal, V. 87, No. 5, 1990, pp.517-529.

DOI: 10.14359/1944

Google Scholar

[3] F.A. Oluokun. Fly ash Concrete Mix Design and the Water-Cement Ratio Law. ACI Materials Journal, V. 91, No. 4, 1994, pp.362-371.

DOI: 10.14359/4050

Google Scholar

[4] G. Appa Rao. Role of Water-Binder Ratio on the Strength Development in Motars Incorporated Silica Fume. Cement and Concrete Research, 31 (2001), pp.443-447.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(00)00500-7

Google Scholar

[5] V.G. Haach, G. Vasconcelos and P.B. Lourenço. Influence of aggregate grading and water/cement ratio in workability and hardened properties of mortars. Construction and Building Materials, 25 (2011), p.2980–2987.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.11.011

Google Scholar

[6] G. Appa Rao. Generalization of Abrams' Law for Cement Mortars. Cement and Concrete Research, 2001, 31(3), pp.495-502.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(00)00473-7

Google Scholar

[7] V. Fernandes, L. Silva, V.M. Ferreira and J.A. Labrincha. Evaluation of Mixing and Application Process Parameters of Single-Coat Mortars. Cement and Concrete Research, 35(5), 2001, pp.836-841.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.10.026

Google Scholar

[8] G.F. Peng, W.W. Yang and J. Zhao et al. Explosive Spalling and Residual Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Toughened High-Performance Concrete Subjected to High Temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 36 (2006), p.723–727.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2005.12.014

Google Scholar

[9] Y.H. Wu, Y.H. He. Experimental Research on Proportion of Reactive Powder Concrete (In Chinese). China Journal of Highway and Transport, Vol. 16, No. 4, 2003, pp.44-49.

Google Scholar