Electrochemical Deposition of Selenium on Copper

Article Preview

Abstract:

The present work concerns studies aiming at determination of optimal parameters of obtaining selenium coatings on a copper substrate through the cathodic reduction from sulphate and citrate solutions. The voltammetric analysis was performed in selected solutions to define electrode reactions within the examined range of potentials as well as an influence of pH on their kinetics. The range of potentials in which selenium is reduced to Se0, and then to Se2- was determined. The next stage was performing several electrolysis, where the working electrode was copper. It was to define an influence of citric acid, sodium sulphate, electrolyte pH and the electrolysis potential on the quality of the obtained coatings. The coatings were analysed with the use of X-ray spectrofluorimetry, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

189-196

Citation:

Online since:

February 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] F.A. Devillanova, Handbook of chalcogen chemistry: new perspectives in sulfur, selenium and tellurium, RSC Pub., Cambridge, (2007).

DOI: 10.1039/9781847557575

Google Scholar

[2] A. Von Hippel, M.C. Bloom, The electroplating of metallic selenium, The Journal of Chemical Physics 18 (1950) 1243-51.

DOI: 10.1063/1.1747918

Google Scholar

[3] H.K. Lin, Simultaneous oxidation and stripping for separating Se and Te from sulfur, JOM 48 (1996) 50-2.

DOI: 10.1007/bf03222892

Google Scholar

[4] P.C. do Nascimento, C.L. Jost, L.M. de Carvalho, D. Bohrer, A. Koschinsky, Voltammetric determination of Se(IV) and Se(VI) in saline samples-Studies with seawater, hydrothermal and hemodialysis fluids, Anal Chim Acta 648 (2009) 162-6.

DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2009.06.057

Google Scholar

[5] M. Bouroushian, Electrochemistry of metal chalcogenides, Springer, Berlin, (2010).

Google Scholar

[6] W.S. Chen, J.M. Stewart, R.A. Mickelsen, Polycrystalline thin-film Cu2-xSe/CdS solar cell, Appl Phys Lett 46 (1985) 1095-7.

DOI: 10.1063/1.95773

Google Scholar

[7] Z. Zainal, S. Nagalingam, T.C. Loo, Copper selenide thin films prepared using combination of chemical precipitation and dip coating method, Mater Lett 59 (2005) 1391-4.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2004.12.044

Google Scholar

[8] M.A. Korzhuev, Dufour effect in superionic copper selenide, Physics of the Solid State 40 (1998) 217-9.

DOI: 10.1134/1.1130276

Google Scholar

[9] R. Kowalik, K. Fitzner, Analysis of the mechanism for electrodeposition of the ZnSe phase on Cu substrate, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 633 (2009) 78-84.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2009.04.029

Google Scholar

[10] R. Kowalik, The voltammetric analysis of selenium electrodeposition from H<inf>2</inf>SeO<inf>3</inf> solution on gold electrode, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 60 (2015) 57-63.

DOI: 10.1515/amm-2015-0009

Google Scholar

[11] R. Kowalik, Microgravimetric studies of selenium electrodeposition onto different substrates, Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 59 (2014) 871-7.

DOI: 10.2478/amm-2014-0147

Google Scholar

[12] R. Kowalik, P. Zabiński, K. Fitzner, Electrodeposition of ZnSe, Electrochimica Acta 53 (2008) 6184-90.

DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2007.12.009

Google Scholar

[13] R. Kowalik, K. Fitzner, About the conditions of zinc selenide electrodeposition from aqueous solutions, Metall. Foundry Eng. 30 (2004).

Google Scholar

[14] R. Kowalik, K. Szaciłowski, P. Zabiński, Photoelectrochemical study of ZnSe electrodeposition on Cu electrode, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 674 (2012) 108-12.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2012.03.002

Google Scholar

[15] R. Kowalik, D. Kutyła, K. Mech, P. Zabinski, M. Wróbel, T. Tokarski, Electrochemical Deposition of Mo-Se Thin Films, Ecs Transactions 64 (2015) 23-32.

DOI: 10.1149/06429.0023ecst

Google Scholar

[16] R. Kowalik, K. Mech, D. Kutyla, T. Tokarski, P. Zabinski, Magnetic field effect on the electrodeposition of ZnSe, Magnetohydrodynamics 51 (2015) 345-51.

DOI: 10.22364/mhd.51.2.19

Google Scholar

[17] M. Pourbaix, Atlas of Electrochemical Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions, Pergamon, New York, (1966).

Google Scholar