Compound Mutation Breeding of Streptococcus equi JC-63 for Producing High Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid and Optimization of Culture Conditions

Article Preview

Abstract:

A strain of mutant Streptococcus equi JC-63, which can produce high molecular weight hyaluronic acid, was obtained from compound mutation breeding of Streptococcus equi JC-0 using 5-Bromouracil, UV rays and nitrosoguanidine as mutagenic agents. After inoculation for 25 generations, Streptococcus equi JC-63 showed inheritance stability, but not hemolysis. The culture conditions for producing HMW-HA were optimized in a 1-L shake flask through multi-factor orthogonal tests. Results showed the optimum ratio of fermentation medium comprised 50 g/L sucrose, 80 g/L corn steep liquor, 10 g/L glucose, 2 g/L MgSO4, 2 g/L NaHCO3, 2 g/L Na2HPO4, and 0.1 g/L UTP. Under these fermentation conditions, the molecular weight of the produced HA was 2.76 × 106 Da, and HA yield reached 4.12 g/L.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

337-342

Citation:

Online since:

August 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] B.F. Chong, L.M. Blank, R. Mclaughlin, L.K. Nielsen, Microbial hyaluronic acid production, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 66 (2005) 341-351.

DOI: 10.1007/s00253-004-1774-4

Google Scholar

[2] G. Kogan, L. Sˆolte´s, R. Stern, P. Gemeiner, Hyaluronic acid: a natural biopolymer with a broad range of biomedical and industrial applications, Biotechnol. Lett. 29(2007) 17-25.

DOI: 10.1007/s10529-006-9219-z

Google Scholar

[3] L. Liu, Y. Liu, J. Li, G. Du, J. Chen, Microbial production of hyaluronic acid: current state, challenges, and perspectives, Microb. Cell Fact. 10 (2011) 99.

DOI: 10.1186/1475-2859-10-99

Google Scholar

[4] V. Rangaswamy, D. Jain, An efficient process for production and purification of hyaluronic acid from Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus, Biotechnol. Lett. 30 (2008) 493-496.

DOI: 10.1007/s10529-007-9562-8

Google Scholar

[5] J. Zhang, X. Ding, L. Yang, Z. Kong, A serum-free medium for colony growth and hyaluronic acid production by Streptococcus zooepidemicus NJUST01, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 72 (2006) 168-72.

DOI: 10.1007/s00253-005-0253-x

Google Scholar

[6] J.H. Kim, S.J. Yoo, D.K. Oh, Y.G. Kweon, D.W. Park, C.H. Lee, G.H. Gil, Selection of a Streptococcus equi mutant and optimization of culture conditions for the production of high molecular weight hyaluronic acid, Enzyme Microb. Technol. 19 (1996).

DOI: 10.1016/s0141-0229(96)00019-1

Google Scholar

[7] E. Marcellin, J.A. Steen, L.K. Nielsen, Insight into hyaluronic acid molecular weight control, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 98 (2014) 6947–6956.

DOI: 10.1007/s00253-014-5853-x

Google Scholar

[8] X. Hu, H. Li, J. Ding, S. Han, Mutagenic Mechanism of the A-T to G-C Transition Induced by 5-Bromouracil: An ab Initio Study, Biochemistry 43 (2004) 6361-6369.

DOI: 10.1021/bi049859+

Google Scholar

[9] D.C. Armstrong, M.R. Johns, Culture conditions affect the molecular weight properties of hyaluronic acid produced by Streptococcus zooepidemicus, Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63 (1997) 2759-2764.

DOI: 10.1128/aem.63.7.2759-2764.1997

Google Scholar

[10] J.A. Vázquez, M.I. Montemayor, J. Fraguas, M.A. Murado, Hyaluronic acid production by Streptococcus zooepidemicus in marine by-products media from mussel processing wastewaters and tuna peptone viscera, Microb. Cell Fact. 9 (2010) 46.

DOI: 10.1186/1475-2859-9-46

Google Scholar

[11] A.M. Pires, A.C. Macedo, S.Y. Eguchi, M.H. Santana, Microbial production of hyaluronic acid from agricultural resource derivatives, Bioresour. Technol. 101(2010) 6506–6509.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.074

Google Scholar

[12] J.A. Vázquez, I. Rodríguez-Amado, M.I. Montemayor, J. Fraguas, P. González Mdel, M.A. Murado, Chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid and chitin/ chitosan  production using marine waste sources: characteristics, applications and eco-friendly processes: a review, Mar. Drugs. 11 (2013).

DOI: 10.3390/md11030747

Google Scholar

[13] A.H. Oliveira, C.C. Ogrodowski, A.C. de Macedo, M.H. Santana, L.R. Goncalves, Cashew apple juice as microbial cultivation medium for non-immunogenic hyaluronic acid production, Braz. J. Microbiol. 44 (2013) 1097-1104.

DOI: 10.1590/s1517-83822014005000017

Google Scholar