Thermal Properties, Structure, and Dye Absorption Ability of Carboxymethyl Cellulose/PP Composite Fibers

Tanapak Metanawin; Praripatsaya Panutumrong; Jirapong Phangham; Siripan Metanawin

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.728.289

Paper Titles

Production of Tensioner Pulley from Nylon-Glass Fiber Composites
p.264

Productions and Properties of Bacterial Cellulose from Oil Palm Shoot Juices Felled Medium and Coconut Medium
p.271

Study on the Effective of Utilization in Vent-Type Injection Molding
p.277

Surface Modification of Sisal Fibres by Ultrasonic Field
p.283

Thermal Properties, Structure, and Dye Absorption Ability of Carboxymethyl Cellulose/PP Composite Fibers
p.289

Characterization of Epoxidized Rubber Seed Oil
p.295

Effects of Compatibilizers on Properties of Polypropylene/Bamboo Fiber Composites
p.301

A Study of the Factors Affecting the Separation Force of Artificial Leather Laminating Process
p.307

Degree of Vulcanization of Rubber Latex by Capillary Viscometer
p.313

HomeKey Engineering MaterialsKey Engineering Materials Vol. 728Thermal Properties, Structure, and Dye Absorption...

Thermal Properties, Structure, and Dye Absorption Ability of Carboxymethyl Cellulose/PP Composite Fibers

Abstract:

The present of this study aims to the use of carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) improving the ability of fiber in the dyeing process. Carboxymethyl cellulose was synthesized from cellulose of banana leaves by esterification method. The effect of carboxymethyl cellulose contents on the structure, thermal properties and dye absorption were also investigated. Then, the CMC/PP composite fibers were obtained from single screw extruder at various contents of CMC (1wt%, 3wt% and 5wt%). The results from XRD showed that CMC were good compatibility with PP composite fibers. The results of thermal analysis showed that the incorporation of CMC into PP did not affect the melt temperature of the composite fibers. After dyeing, the dye however was absorbed by the CMC/PP fibers more than the pristine PP fibers. The results of absorption of dye on the CMC/PP fibers from spectrophotometer showed that dye absorbability were significantly increased with CMC contents.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volume 728)

Pages:

289-294

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.728.289

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

January 2017

Authors:

Tanapak Metanawin*, Praripatsaya Panutumrong, Jirapong Phangham, Siripan Metanawin

Keywords:

Banana Leaves, Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Composite Fiber, Dyeing, PP Fiber

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] P. Rachtanapun, S. Kumthai, N. Yakee, R. Uthaiyod, Proceedings of the 45th Kasetsart University Annual Conference, Bangkok, Thailand., 2007, pp.790-799.

Google Scholar

[2] A. Bono, P.H. Ying, F.Y. Yan, C.L. Muei, R. Sarbatly, D. Krishnaiah, Synthesis and Characterization of Carboxymethyl Cellulose from Palm Kernel Cake, Advances in Natural and Applied Science, 3 (2009) 5-11.

Google Scholar

[3] P. Rachtanapuna, S. Luangkamind, K. Tanpraserte, R. Suriyatema, Carboxymethyl cellulose film from durian rind, LWT - Food Science and Technology, 48 (2012) 52-58.

DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2012.02.029

Google Scholar

[4] N. Haleem, M. Arshad, M. Shahid, M.A. Tahir, Synthesis of carboxymethyl cellulose from waste of cotton ginning industry, Carbohydrate Polymers, 113 (2014) 249-255.

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.07.023

Google Scholar

[5] K.S. Reddy, P.K. Babu, S.V. Pratap, M. Chandrasekhar, S.H.R. Prasad, K. Sudhakar, V.N. Reddy, M.C.S. Subha, K.C. Rao, Miscibility Studies of Sodium Carboxy methyl Cellulose/ Poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) blends in Dilute Solutions and Solid State Advances in Polymer Science and Technology: An International Journal 3(2013).

DOI: 10.1002/app.36464

Google Scholar

[6] J. Kinnersly-Taylor, Dyeing and Screen-Printing on Textiles: Revised and updated 2 ed., A&C Black2012.

Google Scholar

[7] V. Pushpamalar, S.J. Langford, M. Ahmad, Y. Y. Lim, Optimization of reaction conditions for preparing carboxymethyl cellulose from sago waste., Carbohydrate Polymers, 64 (2006) 312-318.

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2005.12.003

Google Scholar

[8] K.N. Pandiyaraj, V. Selvarajan, R.R. Deshmukh, C. Gao, Modification of surface properties of polypropylene (PP) film using DC glow discharge air plasma, Applied Surface Science, 255 (2009) 3965-3971.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.10.090

Google Scholar

[9] N. Yaman, E. Özdoğan, N. Seventekin, H. Ayhan, Plasma treatment of polypropylene fabric for improved dyeability with soluble textile dyestuff, Applied Surface Science, 255 (2009) 6764-6770.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.10.121

Google Scholar

[10] P. Panutumrong, T. Metanawin, S. Metanawin, The effect of carboxymenthyl cellulose in PP fibers for dye absorption ability, The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology, 3 (2015) 52-60.

DOI: 10.17703/ijact.2015.3.1.52

Google Scholar

[11] X. Lin, T. Qu, S. Qi, Kinetics of the carboxymethylation of cellulose in the isopropyl alcohol system, Acta Polymerica, 41 (1990) 220-222.

Google Scholar

[12] Z.A. Kusmono Mohd Ishak, W.S. Chow, T.R. Takeichi, Influence of SEBS-g-MA on morphology, mechanical, and thermal properties of PA6/PP/organoclay nanocomposites, European Polymer Journal, 44 (2008) 1023-1039.

DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.01.019

Google Scholar

[13] B. Ohlsson, H. Hassander, B. Törnell, Improved compatibility between polyamide and polypropylene by the use of maleic anhydride grafted SEBS, Polymer, 39 (1998) 6705-6714.

DOI: 10.1016/s0032-3861(97)10290-7

Google Scholar

[14] Y. Xie, C.A.S. Hill, Z. Xiao, H. Militz, C. Mai, Silane coupling agents used for natural fiber/polymer composites: A review, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 41 (2010) 806-819.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2010.03.005

Google Scholar