Water-Resistance of Nanofiber Textiles

Abstract:

This work deals with the determination of basic waterproofing properties of nanofiber textiles with basis weights of up to 30 g/m². Samples used in this experiment were made from nanofiber textiles based on two polymers – PVDF and PUR. Each polymer was prepared in three basis weights. All samples were not treated prior to testing. One of the key properties was the contact angle of water and the resistance to penetration of liquid water. Water-resistance of nanofiber textiles was tested according to the harmonized European standard EN 13859-1., Underlays for discontinuous roofing in pitched roof constructions are tested according to this standard. In the position of underlays there has to be some layer with low diffusion resistance of water vapor and relatively high waterproofing. We suppose such properties of nanofiber textiles. Testing of the two groups of material basis shows correlation between the contact angle and water-resistance of the nanofiber textile.

• Periodical: Key Engineering Materials (Volume 731)
• Pages: 55-59
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.731.55
• Online since: March 2017
• Authors: Martin Černohorský*, Michal Havrlík
• Keywords: Contact Angle, Nanofiber Textiles, PUR, PVDF, Waterproofing

References

[1] R. Hlaváč et al., Moisture-vapour Permeable Surface Treatment Used on Wooden Construction, Wooden Structures 2014 (2014) 225–230, ISBN 978-80-86837-57-4.

[2] P. Tichá et al., Determination of Basic Characteristics of Protective Layers Based on Polymeric Nanofibers, Recent Advances in Mechanics and Materials in Design (2015) 825–830, 978-989-98832-3-9.

[3] D. Bošová, F. Kulhánek, Thermal Engineering, Prague, Czech Technical University, 2014, 978-80-01-05645-5.

[4] EN 13859-1 - Flexible sheets for waterproofing – Definitions and characteristics of underlays – Part 1: Underlays for discontinuous roofing.

DOI: 10.3403/03235605