Resistance of Chlorides-Induced Corrosion of Steel Bar Embedded in CNTs-OH Modified Concrete

Article Preview

Abstract:

Aim of this paper is to evaluate the influence of hydroxyl carbon nanotubes (CNTs-OH) content (by 0.1-0.5% of cement weight) on the resistance of chlorides-induced corrosion of steel bar embedded in concrete. The corrosion process of concrete was monitored by using half-cell potential method (Ecorr, mv CSE). Test results show that the addition of CNTs-OH considerably increased the resistance of rebar chlorides induced corrosion of concrete, and the optimum content of CNTs was about 0.3% by mass of cement. Simultaneously, results also indicate that the measuring position impacted the corrosion potential value, in which the point on the water/air interface had the highest corrosion probability. In addition, the water absorption and SEM of concrete containing CNTs-OH were also investigated, and the pore-filling effect of CNTs-OH was observed to improve the properties of concrete.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

320-325

Citation:

Online since:

April 2018

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2018 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] U.M. Angst, B. Elsener, C.K. Larsen, Ø. Vennesland, Chloride induced reinforcement corrosion: Electrochemical monitoring of initiation stage and chloride threshold values, Corrosion Science, 53 (2011) 1451-1464.

DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2011.01.025

Google Scholar

[2] A. Chaipanich, T. Nochaiya, W. Wongkeo, P. Torkittikul, Compressive strength and microstructure of carbon nanotubes–fly ash cement composites, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 527 (2010) 1063-1067.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.09.039

Google Scholar

[3] Y. Hu, D. Luo, P. Li, Q. Li, G. Sun, Fracture toughness enhancement of cement paste with multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Construction and Building Materials, 70 (2014) 332-338.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.07.077

Google Scholar

[4] S. Musso, J.-M. Tulliani, G. Ferro, A. Tagliaferro, Influence of carbon nanotubes structure on the mechanical behavior of cement composites, Composites Science and Technology, 69 (2009) 1985-(1990).

DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2009.05.002

Google Scholar

[5] G.Y. Li, P.M. Wang, X. Zhao, Pressure-sensitive properties and microstructure of carbon nanotube reinforced cement composites, Cement and Concrete Composites, 29 (2007) 377-382.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2006.12.011

Google Scholar

[6] P.K. Mehta, P.J.M. Monteiro, Concrete, Microstructure, Properties, and Materials, McGraw-Hill Companies, Third Edition (2006).

Google Scholar

[7] W. Yodsudjai, T. Pattarakittam, Factors influencing half-cell potential measurement and its relationship with corrosion level, Measurement, 104 (2017) 159-168.

DOI: 10.1016/j.measurement.2017.03.027

Google Scholar

[8] V. Leelalerkiet, J.-W. Kyung, M. Ohtsu, M. Yokota, Analysis of half-cell potential measurement for corrosion of reinforced concrete, Construction and Building Materials, 18 (2004) 155-162.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2003.10.004

Google Scholar

[9] S.J. Jaffer, C.M. Hansson, Chloride-induced corrosion products of steel in cracked-concrete subjected to different loading conditions, Cement and Concrete Research, 39 (2009) 116-125.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2008.11.001

Google Scholar

[10] G. Qiao, B. Guo, Z. Li, J. Ou, Z. He, Corrosion behavior of a steel bar embedded in a cement-based conductive composite, Construction and Building Materials, 134 (2017) 388-396.

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.12.087

Google Scholar

[11] B. Han, L. Zhang, S. Sun, X. Yu, X. Dong, T. Wu, J. Ou, Electrostatic self-assembled carbon nanotube/nano carbon black composite fillers reinforced cement-based materials with multifunctionality, Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 79 (2015).

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.09.016

Google Scholar

[12] G.Y. Li, P.M. Wang, X. Zhao, Mechanical behavior and microstructure of cement composites incorporating surface-treated multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Carbon, 43 (2005) 1239-1245.

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2004.12.017

Google Scholar