A Study on the Thermal Conductivity of Thermal Grease According to Cu-Ni Content

Article Preview

Abstract:

An increase in power consumption density is related to the internal thermal characteristics of an electronic device, and the heat dissipation of the device is directly related to the high performance and miniaturization of the device. TIM (thermal interface material) with excellent internal heat dissipation performance are mainly used to improve the heat dissipation performance of electronic devices. Recently, the need for a high-efficiency TIM with high-performance thermal conductivity and low thermal contact resistance has increased. In this study, thermal grease was prepared by mixing Cu-Ni nanopowders with silicon oil, the thermal grease was then used as a heat transfer material. Compared to silicone thermal grease, the thermal conductivity of all prepared samples was excellent. In particularly, thermal conductivity was improved by about maximum 212% compared to that of thermal silicone of thermal grease mixed with Cu-Ni powder.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

71-76

Citation:

Online since:

March 2021

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2021 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Moore, A.L. and Shi, L., Emerging challenges and materials for thermal management of electronics, Materials today, vol. 17, no. 4, (2014), pp.163-174.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2014.04.003

Google Scholar

[2] Chung, D.D.L., Thermal interface materials, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 10(1), (2001), pp.56-59.

Google Scholar

[3] J.P. Gwinn, R.L. Webb, Performance and testing of thermal interface materials, Microelectron. J. 34 (3) (2003), pp.215-222.

Google Scholar

[4] Sartre, V. and Lallemand, M. Enhancement of thermal contact conductance for electronic systems. Applied thermal engineering, 21(2), (2001), pp.221-235.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-4311(00)00034-x

Google Scholar

[5] Prasher, R., Thermal interface materials: historical perspective, status, and future directions. IEEE, 94(8), (2006), pp.1571-1586.

DOI: 10.1109/jproc.2006.879796

Google Scholar

[6] H. Chen, H. Wei, M. Chen, F. Meng, H. Li, Q. Li, Enhancing the effectiveness of silicone thermal grease by the addition of functionalized carbon nanotubes, Appl. Surf. Sci. 283, (2013), pp.525-531.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.06.139

Google Scholar

[7] R. Viswanath, V. Wakharkar, A. Watwe, V. Lebonheur, Thermal performance challenges from silicone to systems, Intel. Technol. J., (2000), pp.1-16.

Google Scholar

[8] Y. Xu, D.D.L. Chung, C. Mroz, thermally conducting aluminum nitride polymer-matrix composites, Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 32 (12), (2001), pp.1749-1757.

DOI: 10.1016/s1359-835x(01)00023-9

Google Scholar

[9] W. Zhou, D. Yu, C. Wang, Q. An, S. Qi, Effect of filler size distribution on the mechanical and physical properties of alumina-filled silicone rubber, Polym. Eng. Sci. 48 (7), (2008) pp.1381-1388.

DOI: 10.1002/pen.21113

Google Scholar

[10] J. S. Oh, J. H. Park, W. W. Kim, C. K. Rhee, tribological properties of Cu-Ni alloy nano powders synthesized by pulsed wire evaporation(PWE) Method, Journal of Korean powder metallurgy institude, Vol. 11, No. 5, (2004), pp.376-382.

DOI: 10.4150/kpmi.2004.11.5.376

Google Scholar

[11] J. Park, G. Jeong, Y. Kim, K. Kim, C. K. Lee, A study on corrosion resistance and electrical surface conductivity of an electrodeposited Ni-W thin film, J. Kor. Inst. Surf. Eng, Vol 44, No. 2, (2011), pp.68-73.

DOI: 10.5695/jkise.2011.44.2.068

Google Scholar

[12] J. Y. Lee, S. B. Yim, M. Kim, Y. Jeong, Spectroscopic and electrochemical study on the citrate-based CuNi codeposition, J. Kor. Inst. Surf. Eng, Vol 44, No. 3, (2011), pp.117-123.

Google Scholar

[13] Peñas, J.R.V., Ortiz de Zarate, J. M. and Khayet, M. Measurement of the thermal conductivity of nanofluids by the multicurrent hot-wire method. Journal of Applied Physics, 104(4), (2008).

DOI: 10.1063/1.2970086

Google Scholar

[14] Nagasaka, Yuji, and A. Nagashima. Absolute measurement of the thermal conductivity of electrically conducting liquids by the transient hot-wire method., Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments 14.12, (1981).

DOI: 10.1088/0022-3735/14/12/020

Google Scholar

[15] D. J. Cumberland, R. J. Crawford, Handbook of Powder Technology, in: The Packing of Particles, vol. VI, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, (1987).

Google Scholar

[16] Wei Yu, Huaqing Xie, Luqiao Yin, Junchang Zhao, Ligang Xia, Lifei Chen, Exceptionally high thermal conductivity of thermal grease: Synergistic effects of graphene and alumina, International Journal of Thermal Sciences 91, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, (2015), pp.76-82.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2015.01.006

Google Scholar