Hydrogen Sulphide in Industrial Enterprises Water Management Infrastructure - The Factor of Chemical and Microbiological Corrosion Concrete Degradation of Water Facilities

Valentyna Iurchenko; Volodymyr Sierohlazov; Oksana Melnikova; Olena Bryhada; Larysa Mykhailova

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1038.401

Paper Titles

Research of the Chlorine Sorption Processes when its Deposition by Water Aerosol
p.361

Experimental Study of the Insulating Properties of a Lightweight Material Based on Fast-Hardening Highly Resistant Foams in Relation to Vapors of Toxic Organic Fluids
p.374

Influence of Cracks on the Safe Functioning of Building Structures
p.383

Solution of the Problem of Operational Reliability and Environmental Safety of Transport Pipeline Systems
p.393

Hydrogen Sulphide in Industrial Enterprises Water Management Infrastructure - The Factor of Chemical and Microbiological Corrosion Concrete Degradation of Water Facilities
p.401

Investigation of the Influence of the Physical Properties of Landfill Soils on the Stability of Slopes in the Context of Solving Civil Security Problems
p.407

Detection of Dangerous Defects and Damages of Steel Building Structures by Active Thermography
p.417

Applying Ultrasound Detection Devices to Examine Pгореrties of Concrete Structures
p.424

Numerical Evaluation of Safety Wall Bending Strength during Hydrogen Explosion
p.430

HomeMaterials Science ForumMaterials Science Forum Vol. 1038Hydrogen Sulphide in Industrial Enterprises Water...

Hydrogen Sulphide in Industrial Enterprises Water Management Infrastructure - The Factor of Chemical and Microbiological Corrosion Concrete Degradation of Water Facilities

Abstract:

The durability of concrete, the material which is widely used for water facilities depends on accumulation in operational environments (drain water, air-gas space) of hydrogen sulfide. Now the mechanism of corrosion destruction of concrete in drainage pipelines is represented as result of biogenous sulphuric acid aggression – influence of the sulphuric acid formed by thionic bacteria. The analysis of data on H₂S concentration in drain waters of various industrial enterprises demonstrates that they create in gaseous operational media H₂S concentration, sufficient for development in aerobic conditions of thionic bacteria. As the results of urban sewer networks inspection have shown, the correlation between concentration of H₂S in aqueous phase and its concentration in air environment, between concentration of H₂S in air environment and the corrosion rate of concrete’s coffering part is observed. Chemical and X-ray crystallography of this concrete showed that in corrosive concrete decreases pH, reaching in some examples of values 1-2, and sulfates collect. In dynamics of corrosion process the exponential growth of concentration in concrete of extremely acidophilic thionic bacteria is noted.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Problems of Emergency Situations: Materials and Technologies II

View Preview

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 1038)

Pages:

401-406

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.1038.401

Citation:

Cite this paper

Online since:

July 2021

Authors:

Valentyna Iurchenko*, Volodymyr Sierohlazov, Oksana Melnikova, Olena Bryhada, Larysa Mykhailova

Keywords:

Biogenous Sulphuric Acid Aggression, Concrete, Corrosion, Drainage, Hydrogen Sulfide, Water Management Industry

Export:

RIS, BibTeX

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Request Permissions

Permissions PLS:

Request Permissions

Сopyright:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

References

[1] V.Ya. Kofman, Serovodorod i metan v kanalizacionnyx setyax (obzor), Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaya texnika. 11 (2012) (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[2] S.V. Fedorov, V.M. Vasil`ev, M.N. Klementev, Issledovanie gazovydeleniya na uchastke kanalizacionnoj seti, Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaya texnika. 5 (2019) (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[3] I. Valentina, L. Elena, B. Elena, Environmental Safety of the Sewage Disposal by the Sewerage Pipelines, Transbaltica-2015. Procedia Engineering. 134 (2016) 181-186.

DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2016.01.058

Google Scholar

[4] G.Ya. Drozd, N.I. Zotov, V.N. Maslak, Kanalizacionnye truboprovody: nadezhnost, diagnostika, sanaciya, Doneczk: IEP NAN, Ukrainy, 2003. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[5] V.A. Yurchenko, E.V. Brigada, Kineticheskie xarakteristiki mikrobiologicheskoj korrozii betona v setyax vodootvedeniya, Voda i ekologiya. Problemy i resheniya. 1 (2014) 51-61 (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[6] G. Dmitri, G. Alexei, B. Dmitri, Z. Gennadii, On renovation of the destroyed tunnel sewer collector in Kharkov, World journal of Tngineering. 13 (2016) 72-76.

Google Scholar

[7] N.K. Rozental, Korroziya i zashhita betonnyx i zhelezobetonnyx konstrukcij sooruzhenij ochistki stochnyx vod, Beton i zhelezobeton. Oborudovanie, materialy, texnologiya. 1 (2011) 96-103. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[8] L.N. Fesenko, A.Yu. Cherkesov, S.I. Ignatenko, Metody udaleniya serovodoroda iz proizvodstvenny`x stochny`x vod i puti ix razvitiya, Voda Magazine. 2 (102) (2016) https://watermagazine.ru/nauchnye-stati2/novye-stati/24763-metody-udaleniya-serovodoroda-iz-proizvodstvennykh-stochnykh-vod-i-puti-ikh-razvitiya.html. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[9] A.S. Vinogradova, Yu.V. Trofimenko, Metody ochistki stochnyx vod ot serovodoroda na proizvodstvennyx uchastkax avtoservisa, Nauchnoe obozrenie. Pedagogicheskie nauki. 2-3 (2019) 19-21. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[10] R.Z. Saxabutdinov, Rrazrabotka texnologicheskix processov sbora, podgotovki i transportirovki uglevodorodnogo syrya s minimalnymi poteryami uglevodorodov i vybrosami vrednyx veshhestv v atmosferu. diss… doktora texn. nauk: 25.00.17. Tatarskij nauchno-issledovatelskij i proektnyj institut nefti, Bugulma, 2001. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[11] F.A. Agzamov, L.N. Lomakina, N.B. Hababutdinova, R.F. Davletshin, A.K. Kriga, T.V. Tokunov, Cement stone corrosion processes affected by acidulous components of bedded fluids, Геология. Геофизика. Бурение. 13(4) (2015).

Google Scholar

[12] V.M. Vasilev, G.A. Pankova, Yu.V. Stolbixin, Razrushenie kanalizacionny`x tonnelej i sooruzhenij na nix vsledstvie mikrobiologicheskoj korrozii, Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaya texnika. 9 (2013) 67-76. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[13] A.Yu. Cherkesov, Ochistka sernisto-shchelochnykh stochnykh vod nefteorgsinteza ot serovodoroda: dis. kand. tekhn. nauk [Purification of Sulfurous-Alkaline Waste Waters of Petroleum Synthesis from Hydrogen Sulfide: Cand. Engin. Sci. Diss.], , Novocherkasskii politekhnicheskii universitet Publ. Novocherkassk. 2014. [in Russian].

Google Scholar

[14] D.G. Zvyagintsev, Methods of soil microbiology and biochemistry, Ed. Moscow, Moscow State University. Moscow, 1991. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[15] Unificirovanny`e metody issledovaniya kachestva vod. Metody ximicheskogo analiza vod, Moscow, 1987. 662. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[16] L.N. Popov, Laboratornye ispytaniya stroitelnyx materialov i izdelij, Vysshaya shkola, Moscow, 1984. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[17] A.A. Usyk, I.L. Derkach, E.A. Shishkin Issledovanie processa massoperenosa serovodoroda v sisteme «gaz-zhidkost», Kommunalnoe xozyajstvo gorodov. 93 (2010) 414-421. (in Russian).

Google Scholar