Production Process of a Carbonated Drink from Red Flesh Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus)

Article Preview

Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to present a suitable production process of a carbonated drink from ingredients originated from red flesh dragon fruits. Additionally, optimal parameters in the hydrolysis and pasteurization stages of the juice were determined so that the product could retain the highest bioactive ingredients while still maintaining favorable color. The investigated parameters of pectinase hydrolysis process included hydrolysis temperature (35, 40, 45 and 50oC), hydrolysis time (1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours and 4 hours), concentration pectinase enzyme level (0.4; 0.6, 0.8 and 1%) and enzyme pectinase content (0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8%). Outcomes which were considered in optimization processes included polyphenol content, vitamin C content and DPPH scavenging activity. The results are expected to aid in diversification of products from dragon fruit raw materials to meet the increasing demand of consumers.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 1048)

Pages:

514-523

Citation:

Online since:

January 2022

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2022 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Nhan NPT, Hien TT, Nhan LTH, Anh PNQ, Huy LT, Nguyen TCT, Nguyen DT, Bach LG 2018 Solid State Phenom. Application of Response Surface Methodology to Optimize the Process of Saponification Reaction from Coconut Oil in Ben Tre - Vietnam. 279 235–239.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.279.235

Google Scholar

[2] Duong BH, Truong HN, Nguyen QAP, Phu TNN, Nhan LTH 2020 Processes. Preparation of curcumin nanosuspension with gum arabic as a natural stabilizer: Process optimization and product characterization. 8 970.

DOI: 10.3390/pr8080970

Google Scholar

[3] Thuong Nhan NP, Thanh VT, Cang MH, Lam TD, Huong NC, Hong Nhan LT, Truc TT, Tran QT, Bach LG 2020 Processes. Microencapsulation of lemongrass (cymbopogon citratus) essential oil via spray drying: Effects of feed emulsion parameters. 8 40.

DOI: 10.3390/pr8010040

Google Scholar

[4] Nhan NPT, Vu ND, Thanh L Van, Phuong TTM, Bach LG, Toan TQ 2020 Foods Raw Mater. Instant tea from Condonopsis javanica L. root extract via spray drying. 8 385–391.

DOI: 10.21603/2308-4057-2020-2-385-391

Google Scholar

[5] Tran TKN, Tran TH, Le XT, Toan TQ, Le Ngoc TT, Anh HLT, Cang MH 2020 J Glob Pharma Technol.Effect of storage conditions on the chemical composition of Vietnamese clove (Syzygium aromaticum) essential oil. 12 447–454.

Google Scholar

[6] Harada S, Hamabe W, Kamiya K, Satake T, Yamamoto J, Tokuyama S 2009 Biol Pharm Bull. Preventive effect of Morinda citrifolia fruit juice on neuronal damage induced by focal ischemia .32 405–409.

DOI: 10.1248/bpb.32.405

Google Scholar

[7] Otsuka T, Tsukamoto T, Tanaka H, Inada K, Utsunomiya H, Mizoshita T, Kumagai T, Katsuyama T, Miki K, Tatematsu M 2005 Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. Suppressive effects of fruit-juice concentrate of prunus mume sieb. et zucc. (Japanese apricot, Ume) on helicobacter pyloriinduced glandular stomach lesions in Mongolian gerbils. 6 337–341.

Google Scholar

[8] Vuong T, Benhaddou-Andaloussi A, Brault A, Harbilas D, Martineau LC, Vallerand D, Ramassamy C, Matar C, Haddad PS 2009 Int J Obes. Antiobesity and antidiabetic effects of biotransformed blueberry juice in KKA y mice. 331166–1173.

DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2009.149

Google Scholar

[9] Le Bellec F, Vaillant F, Imbert E 2006 Fruits. Pitahaya (Hylocereus spp.): A new fruit crop, a market with a future. 61 237–250.

DOI: 10.1051/fruits:2006021

Google Scholar

[10] Jalgaonkar K, Mahawar MK, Bibwe B, Kannaujia P 2020 Food Rev Int. Postharvest Profile, Processing and Waste Utilization of Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus Spp.): A Review. 00 1–27.

DOI: 10.1080/87559129.2020.1742152

Google Scholar

[11] Chandran S 2010 Acta Hortic. Effect of film packaging in extending shelf life of dragon fruit, Hylocereus undatus and Hylocereus polyrhizus. 875 389–394.

DOI: 10.17660/actahortic.2010.875.49

Google Scholar

[12] Rodeo AJ, Castro A, Esguerra E 2018 Conf. Pap. Present. Postharvest handling of dragon fruit (Hylocereus spp.) in the Philippines.

Google Scholar

[13] Nurliyana R, Syed Zahir I, Mustapha Suleiman K, Aisyah MR, Kamarul Rahim K 2010 Int. Food Res. J. Antioxidant study of pulps and peels of dragon fruits: A comparative study.

Google Scholar

[14] Jayasinghe O, Fernando S, Jayamanne V, Hettiarachchi D 2015 Eur Sci J. Production of a Novel Fruit-Yoghurt Using Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus Undatus L.). 11208–215.

Google Scholar

[15] Choo KY, Kho C, Ong YY, Thoo YY, Lim RLH, Tan CP, Ho CW 2018 Food Sci Biotechnol. Studies on the storage stability of fermented red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) drink. 27 1411–1417.

DOI: 10.1007/s10068-018-0367-4

Google Scholar

[16] Esquivel P, Stintzing FC, Carle R 2007 J. Appl. Bot. Food Qual. Comparison of morphological and chemical fruit traits from different pitaya genotypes (Hylocereus sp.) grown in Costa Rica.

Google Scholar

[17] Punitha V, Boyce AN, Chandran S 2010 Acta Hortic. Effect of storage temperatures on the physiological and biochemical properties of Hylocereus polyrhizus. 875 137–144.

DOI: 10.17660/actahortic.2010.875.16

Google Scholar

[18] Adnan L, Osman A, Abdul Hamid A 2011 Int J Food Prop. Antioxidant activity of different extracts of red pitaya (Hylocereus polyrhizus) seed. 14 1171–1181.

DOI: 10.1080/10942911003592787

Google Scholar

[19] Lim HK, Tan CP, Karim R, Ariffin AA, Bakar J 2010 Food Chem. Chemical composition and DSC thermal properties of two species of Hylocereus cacti seed oil: Hylocereus undatus and Hylocereus polyrhizus. 119 1326–1331.

DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.09.002

Google Scholar

[20] Nyangena IO, Owino WO, Imathiu S, Ambuko J 2019 Sci African Effect of pretreatments prior to drying on antioxidant properties of dried mango slices. 6 e00148.

DOI: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00148

Google Scholar

[21] Kapur A, Hasković A, Čopra-Janićijević A, Klepo L, Topčagić A, Tahirović I, Sofić E 2012 Bull Chem Technol Bosnia Herzegovina. Spectrophotometric analysis of total ascorbic acid contetnt in various fruits and vegetables. 38 39–40.

Google Scholar

[22] Wong YM, Siow LF 2015 J Food Sci Technol. Effects of heat, pH, antioxidant, agitation and light on betacyanin stability using red-fleshed dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) juice and concentrate as models. J52 3086–3092.

DOI: 10.1007/s13197-014-1362-2

Google Scholar