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Probing the Magnetic Properties of Boron-Doped Graphenic-Based Carbon Materials

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Abstract:

Graphenic carbon (GC) has been successfully synthesized from biomass (coconut shell charcoal) using the liquid phase exfoliation method. The dopants, in the form of light atoms such as boron (B-GC), were introduced with the aim of improving their magnetic properties. X-ray diffraction was used to identify the GC and B-GC, and the results show broad peaks around 24° and 43°, indicating the presence of graphene-like carbon structure. The bonding structure was also analyzed using X-ray photoelectron (XPS). It reveals the main bonds in GC consist of sp2, sp3, and C=O. While the B-GC sample shows an additional bond, namely the B-C bond, as an indicator of the successful doping process of B into the GC structure. Both GC and B-GC show weak room temperature ferromagnetism. Furthermore, these findings show that introducing boron atoms into the graphenic structure can improve magnetization.

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volume 1094)

Pages:

129-134

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/p-Pz26IN

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Online since:

July 2023

Authors:

Deril Ristiani*, Pramitha Yuniar Diah Maulida, Aulia Anisa Firdaus, Retno Asih, Fahmi Astuti, Malik Anjleh Baqiya, Sarayut Tunmee, Hideki Nakajima, Darminto Darminto

Keywords:

Boron, Carbon, Doped, Graphenic, Magnetic, Spectroscopy

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© 2023 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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