Comprehensive Review on Foamed Concrete and its Utilization in Contemporary Construction Technology

Abstract:

This paper presents a comprehensive examination of foamed concrete and its use in contemporary building technology. Due to its lightweight and porous properties, foamed concrete provides notable advantages such as improved thermal insulation, soundproofing, and decreased structural load. The assessment documents progress in foamed concrete technology, encompassing enhancements in mix composition, resilience, and environmentally sustainable manufacturing techniques. Notwithstanding its benefits, the presence of problems such as variable quality control, absence of standardized testing, and long-term performance problems is emphasized. The analysis also examines the many uses of the material, ranging from structural elements to non-structural filler, and its contribution to sustainable building methods. The paper suggests future research paths that highlight the need of conducting further study on performance optimization and expanding the range of application scenarios. By effectively tackling these obstacles and capitalizing on continuous technical progress, foamed concrete has the capacity to greatly influence modern building methods, providing a range of environmental and economic advantages.

• Periodical: Materials Science Forum (Volume 1144)
• Pages: 99-112
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/p-YWG3j7
• Online since: March 2025
• Authors: P. Krishna Kumar*, Mahmoud Al Khazaleh, E.S. Karthic
• Keywords: Construction Technology, Durability, Foamed Concrete, Lightweight Materials, Modern Construction Technology, Thermal Resistivity

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