Effect of TiO2 on the Thermal Conductivity of Eco-Friendly Silica Bricks Fabricated by Yellow River Silt

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Abstract:

Silt from the Yellow River was mixed with a certain amount of SiO2 powder to fabricate eco-friendly silica bricks and different amounts of TiO2 were added to ameliorate the thermal conductivity of the bricks. Results showed that the phases of as-fabricated silica bricks are cristobalite and tridymite with cristobalite predominating. With increasing amounts of TiO2, the bulk density and thermal conductivity of the samples increase. Although the bulk density (1.65~1.76 g/cm3 ) than the ideal density 1.85 g/cm3, the thermal conductivity is significantly ameliorated. The thermal conductivity of the sample with 1.5% TiO2 addition is 2.11 W/m.°C, which is nearly three times higher than that of commercial silica bricks (0.8 W/m.°C).

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Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 610-613)

Pages:

206-210

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Online since:

January 2009

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© 2009 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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