Investigation on Toughness of Fibre Cocktail Reinforced Self Consolidating Concrete after High Temperature

Article Preview

Abstract:

The effect of different fibres on the residual load-bearing capacity and the failure pattern of high-performance self consolidating concrete (HPSCC) after exposure to high temperature hass been studied in this work. The polypropylene fibers mitigate the spalling of HPSCC element clearly, but did not show clear effect on the mechanic properties of concrete. The macro steel fiber reinforced HPSCC showed higher flexural toughness and ultimate load before and after high temperatures. The mechanical properties of hybrid fibre reinforced HPSCC (HFHPSCC) after heating were better than that of mono-fibre reinforced HPSCC. The failure mode changed from pull-out of steel fibers at lower temperature to broken down of steel fibers at higher temperature. The use of hybrid fibre can be effective in providing the residual strength and failure pattern, and improving the toughness of HPSCC after high temperature.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

67-77

Citation:

Online since:

May 2010

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2010 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] KALIFA P. et al.: Spalling and pore pressure in HPC at high temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 30(1) (2000) 1915-(1927).

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(00)00384-7

Google Scholar

[2] DING Y. et al.: The Investigation on Strength and Flexural Toughness of Fibre Cocktail Reinforced Self-Consolidating High Performance Concrete, Construction and Building Materials, available online 4 March (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.11.006

Google Scholar

[3] DONG X.: Research on Mechanical Properties and Spalling Behaviours of FRHPC Subjected to High Temperature and Fire, Ph.D. Dissertation (in Chinese), Dalian University of Technology, (2006).

Google Scholar

[4] LAU A., ANSON M.: Effect of high temperatures on high performance steel fibre reinforced concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, 36 (9) (2006) 1698-1707.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.03.024

Google Scholar

[5] GIACCIO M. and ZERBINO L.: Mechanical behaviour of thermally damaged high-strength steel fibre reinforced concrete, Materials and Structures 38 (2005) 335-342.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02479299

Google Scholar

[6] DONG X. and DING Y.: Mechanical properties of SFHPC after high temperatures, Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University (English Edition), 15 (1) (2007) 12-19.

Google Scholar

[7] KALIFA P. et al.: High-temperature behaviour of HPC with polypropylene fibres from spalling to microstructure. Cement and Concrete Research, 31 (10) (2001) 1487-1499.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(01)00596-8

Google Scholar

[8] HERTZ D.: Limits of Spalling of Fire-exposed Concrete. Fire Safety Journal, 38 (2) (2003) 103-116.

DOI: 10.1016/s0379-7112(02)00051-6

Google Scholar

[9] CHAN Y N et al: Compressive strength and pore structure of high-performance concrete after exposure to high temperature up to 800 o C. Cement and Concrete Research, 30 (2) (2000) 247-251.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(99)00240-9

Google Scholar

[10] ZOLLO R. F. Fiber-reinforced Concrete: an Overview after 30 Years of Development. Cement and Concrete Composites, 19 (2) (1997) 107-122.

DOI: 10.1016/s0958-9465(96)00046-7

Google Scholar

[11] XIAO J, KOENIG G.: Study on Concrete at High Temperature in China-an Overview. Fire Safety Journal, 39 (2004) 89-103.

Google Scholar

[12] WU B. et al: Effect of High Temperature on Residual Mechanical Properties of Confined and Unconfined High-Strength Concrete. ACI Materials Journal, 99 (4) (2002) 399-407.

DOI: 10.14359/12223

Google Scholar

[13] ZHANG B. et al: Relationship between Brittleness and Moisture Loss of Concrete Exposed to High Temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 32 (3) (2002) 363-371.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(01)00684-6

Google Scholar

[14] RILEM TC 162-TDF: Test and Design Methods for Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete - BENDING TEST. Materials and structure, 35 (2002) 579-582.

DOI: 10.1617/13884

Google Scholar

[15] CHEN B, LIU J Y. Residual strength of hrbrid-fiber-reinforced high-strength concrete after exposure to high temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 30 (6) (2004) 1065-1069.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2003.11.010

Google Scholar

[16] KODUR R. and SULTAN A.: Effect of temperature on thermal properties of high-strength concrete. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, ASCE, 2003, 15(2): 101-107.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0899-1561(2003)15:2(101)

Google Scholar

[17] DING Y. et al: The Investigation on the workability of fibre cocktail reinforced Self-Consolidating High Performance Concrete, Construction and Building Materials, available online December (2007).

DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.03.034

Google Scholar

[18] DING Y. et al: Investigation of the stress and strain state of clay pipes under firee condition, Ceramics International, accepted date: 20-9-(2007).

Google Scholar

[19] WANG Y.: Study on High Temperature Behaviours of FRHPC Pipe Members, Ph.D. Dissertation (in Chinese), Dalian University of Technology, (2008).

Google Scholar

[20] DING, Y. and KUSTERLE, W.: Compressive stress-strain-relationship of steel fibre reinforced concrete at early age, Cement and Concrete Research, 30 (10) (2000) 1573-1579.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(00)00348-3

Google Scholar

[21] DING Y., Kusterle, W.: Comparative study between Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete and Steel Mesh Reinforced Concrete at early ages in the panel tests. Cement and Concrete Research, 29 (1999) 1827-1834.

DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(99)00177-5

Google Scholar

[22] CHIAIA B. et al: Evaluation of minimum reinforcement ratio in FRC members and application to tunnel linings, Materials and Structures (2007) 40: 593-604.

DOI: 10.1617/s11527-006-9166-0

Google Scholar

[23] RILEM Draft Recommendation TC50-FCM: Determination of Fracture Energy of Mortar and Concrete by Means of Three Point Bend Tests on Notched Beams. Materials and Structures, 1985, 18 (106): 285-290.

DOI: 10.1007/bf02498757

Google Scholar

[24] GUO Zhenhai.: Mechanic behaviour of concrete materials and elements under normal and high temperature (in Chinese), ISBN: 730212109, Tsinhua University, 2006-6-1.

Google Scholar

[25] NEVILLE A. M.: Properties of Concrete, ISBN 0-582-23070-5, pp.359-3390, Longman Group Limited, (1995).

Google Scholar