Microstructural Characterization and Cyclic Oxidation Behavior of HVOF-Sprayed Cr3C2-NiCr Coating on Boiler Steel at Elevated Temperature

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The oxidation behavior of HVOF sprayed Cr3C2NiCr coatings on 310S stainless steel for 50 cycles in air at 700°C under cyclic conditions has been investigated in the present work. The microstructure, hardness and porosity of the coating were characterised. X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscope with energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray mapping were used to analyze the scales formed on the surface of the oxidised samples. The microstructure of the as sprayed coating showed uniformly distributed chrome carbide-rich ceramic grains attached with nickel chrome-rich binder phase. The Cr3C2-25% NiCr coated specimen exihibit negligible microspalling of the scales upon oxidation. The improved oxidation resistance of Cr3C2NiCr coatings may be attributed to the formation of oxides of chromium, nickel, and spinels of nickel and chromium.

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289-300

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December 2012

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