Production of Synthetic Ornamental Marble as a Marble Waste Added Polyester Composite

Article Preview

Abstract:

The worldwide demand for ornamental stones in building construction is motivating the use of their wastes, generated during fabrication, to produce synthetic stones. This work has as its objective to investigate the production of a synthetic ornamental marble (SOM) under vacuum and vibro-compression processing of a polyester matrix composite with addition of marble waste as a filler. Rectangular SOM composite plates were subjected to compression and flexural mechanical tests. Samples were analyzed to obtain the density, water absorption, and microstructure. The SOM composites presented properties within the expected range of an artificial stone, which indicates that the applied process is suitable for production of this type of material.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 775-776)

Pages:

341-345

Citation:

Online since:

January 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.G. Martins and M. E Pereira: Construction Materials: Artificial Stones (agglomerates of natural rocks) Fernando Pessoa University, Porto, Portugal, 2010. (In Portuguese).

Google Scholar

[2] Brazilian Association of the Ornamental Rock Industry – ABIROCHAS: Short accounting of the Brazilian export and imports in the period of January to July, 2012. (in Portuguese). Report 08/2012. Available at: http: /www. ivolution. com. br/news/upload_pdf/11185/Informe_ 08_2012. pdf.

Google Scholar

[3] Alicante, 2012. Available at: http: /www. alicante. com. br acesso em 10/05/(2012).

Google Scholar

[4] Brazilian Association of the Ornamental Rock Industry – ABIROCHAS: Short accounting of export and imports of the Brazilian ornamental stones and lining in 2011. (in Portuguese). Report 01/2012. Available at http: /www. ivolution. com. br/news/upload_pdf/10672/ Informe_01_2012. pdf.

Google Scholar

[5] C. Ignacio, V. Ferraz and R.L. Oréfice: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. Vol. 108 (2008), p.2682.

Google Scholar

[6] ASTM. C373: Test Method for Water Absorption, Bulk Density, Apparent Porosity, and Apparent Specific Gravity of Fired Whiteware Products. American Society for Testing and Materials, (1977).

DOI: 10.1520/c0373-88r06

Google Scholar

[7] UNE. EN 14617-15: Agglomerate Stone Testing Methods, Part 15: Determination of Compression Strength Spanish Association of Norms and Certification. Madrid, Spain, 2006. (In Spanish).

Google Scholar

[8] RMC. Marble Compact Lining – RMC Available at: http: /www. rmc. pt. (in Portuguese).

Google Scholar

[9] M.Y. Lee, C.H. Ko, F.C. Chang, S. L Lo, J.D. Lin, M.Y. Shan and J.C. Lee: Cement & Concrete Composites Vol. 30 (2008), p.583.

Google Scholar

[10] H.I.P. Alvarez: Non-conventional tests for determination of fracture toughness in rocks: analysis and comparison . Master (Dissertation). São Carlos, 2004. Universidade de São Paulo (USP). (SP). (In Portuguese).

Google Scholar