The Study of Iron Intermetallic Phases Morphology with Applying Deep Etching in Secondary Al-Si Alloys

Article Preview

Abstract:

The morphology control of intermetallic phases is very important in secondary aluminium cast alloy, because these alloys contain more of additional elements, which forms various intermetallic phases in the structure. Improvement of the mechanical properties is strongly depending upon the morphology, type and distribution of the second phases, which are in turn a function of the alloy composition and cooling rate. The iron intermetallic phase has the greatest influence on mechanical properties. It is necessary to study microstructure of Al-Si alloys, because the metallographic evaluation of aluminium alloys is not simple and these alloys are used for production many mechanical components, especially for cars, aerospace and rail vehicles. The study of iron intermetallic phases was performed using light microscope Neophot 32 and SEM observation with EDX analysis. For study the morphology of these phases were samples deep-etched for 30 s in HCl solution, in order to reveal the three-dimensional morphology of the iron phases.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

359-364

Citation:

Online since:

April 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] W. Khraisat, W. Abu Jadayil, Strengthening Aluminium Scrap by Alloying with Iron, Jordan Journal Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 4, 3, 2010, pp.372-337.

Google Scholar

[2] K. S. Das, Designing Aluminum Alloys for a Recycling Friendly World, Materials Science Forum, 519-521, 2006, pp.1239-1244.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.519-521.1239

Google Scholar

[3] J. A. Taylor, The Effect of Iron in Al-Si Casting Alloys, 35th Australian Foundry Institute National Conference, Casting Concepts, publisher Australian Foundry Institute, 2004, pp.148-157.

Google Scholar

[4] S. Seifeddine, S. Johansson, I. Svensson, The Influence of Cooling Rate and Manganese Content on the β-Al5FeSi Phase Formation and Mechanical Properties of Al-Si–based Alloys, In: Materials Science and Engineering A, 490, 2008, pp.385-390.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2008.01.056

Google Scholar

[5] A. M. Samuel, F. H. Samuel, H. W. Doty, Observation on the Formation ß-Al5FeSi Phase in 319 type Al-Si Alloys, In: Journal of Materials Science, 31, 1996, pp.5529-5539.

DOI: 10.1007/bf01159327

Google Scholar

[6] M. A. Moustafa, Effect of Iron Content on the Formation of ß-Al5FeSi and Porosity in Al-Si Eutectic Alloys, In: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 209, 2009, pp.605-610.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.02.073

Google Scholar

[7] S. G. Shabestari, The Effect of Iron and Manganese on the Formation of Intermetallic Compounds in Aluminum–silicon Alloys, In: Materials Science and Engineering A, 383, 2004, pp.289-298.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(04)00832-9

Google Scholar

[8] P. Ashtari, H. Tezuka, T. Sato, Modification of Fe-containing Intermetallic Compounds by K Addition to Fe-rich AA319 Aluminum Alloys, In: Scripta Materialia 53, 2005, p.937–942.

DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2005.06.022

Google Scholar

[9] C. T. Rios, et al., Intermetallic Compounds in the Al-Si-Cu system, In: Acta Microscopia, 12, 2003, pp.77-82.

Google Scholar

[10] E. Tillová, M. Panušková, Effect of Solution Treatment on Intermetallic Phases Morphology in AlSi9Cu3 Cast Alloy. Materials Engineering, 14, 2007, pp.73-76.

Google Scholar

[11] E. Tillová, M. Chalupová, L. Hurtalová, Evolution of the Fe-rich phases in recycled AlSi9Cu3 cast alloy dusring solution treatment, Communications, 4, 12, 2010, pp.95-101.

DOI: 10.26552/com.c.2010.4.95-101

Google Scholar

[12] ASM Metals Handbook, Metallography and Microstructures. 9th edition, 9, (2004).

Google Scholar

[13] M. Mahta, M. Emany, A. Daman, A. Keyvani, J. Campbell, Precipitation of Fe rich intermetallics in Cr- and Co modified A413 alloy, Int. Journal cast metals, 18, 2, 2005, pp.73-79.

DOI: 10.1179/136404605225022928

Google Scholar