Grain Refinement of GH4169G Alloy by the Combination of Heat Treatment and Cold Deformation

Article Preview

Abstract:

The precipitating behavior of δ phase in GH4169G alloy at 910°C was investigated and a novel process for achieving fine-grained GH4169G sheet with average grain size of ASTM13 was proposed. Globular δ phase precipitation precedes that of the plate-like δ phase, forming at grain boundary first and later in grain. After globular δ phase reaches a peak volume, it begins to transform into plate-like in grain boundary, and then the plate-like δ phase forms in grain in certain direction. The grain-fined process includes the following steps:(1) solution treated at a proper temperature, then air cooled; (2) soaked for δ phase precipitation; (3) cold rolled; (4) annealed for recrystallization. Microstructure analysis from optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that both plate-like and globular δ phase remarkably restrained the grain growth during annealing recrystallization. The optimum parameters for the grain refinement were determined finally.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

543-548

Citation:

Online since:

April 2014

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] T.G. Nieh, J. Wadsworth and O.D. Sherby, Superplasticity in Metals and Ceramics, Cambridge University Press, New York, 2005.

Google Scholar

[2] C.E. Pearson, The viscous properties of extruded eutectic alloys of lead-tin and bismuth-tin, J. Inst. Met. 54 (1934)111.

Google Scholar

[3] H.Y. Zhang, S.H, Zhang, M. Cheng, and Z.X. Li, Deformation characteristics of δ phase in the delta-processed Inconel 718 alloy, Mater. Char. 61 (2010) 49.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2009.10.003

Google Scholar

[4] H.T. Lee and W.H. Hou, Development of fine-grained structure and the mechanical properties of nickel-based Superalloy 718, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 555 (2012) 13.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.06.027

Google Scholar

[5] H.J. Lu, X.C. Jia, K.F. Zhang, C.G. Yao, Fine-grained pretreatment process and superplasticity for INCONEL718 superalloy, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 326 (2002) 382.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(01)01521-0

Google Scholar

[6] Z.L. Chen, S.G. Wang, Z.Q. Jiang, Q.S. Liu, G.M. Chen, W.H. Li, G.R. Liu, and X. Han, P.R. China Patent 1,165,204. (1997)

Google Scholar

[7] F. Liu, L.X. Yu, L.T. Chang, X. Xin, W.H. Zhang, D. Jia, F. Qi, S.C. Li, Precipitation and Dissolution Behavior of δ Phase in Alloy GH4169G, Mater. Sci. Forum. 747 (2003) 760-764.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.747-748.760

Google Scholar

[8] W.R. Sun, S.R. Guo, J.H. Lee, N.K. Park, Y.S. Yoo, S.J. Choe and Z.Q. Hu, Effects of phosphorus on the δ-Ni3Nb phase precipitation and the stress rupture properties in alloy 718, Mater. Sci. Eng. A. 247(1998)173-179.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(97)00753-3

Google Scholar

[9] J. Ye, American Nickel-based Superalloy, Science Press, Beijing, 1978.

Google Scholar

[10] Y. Wang, W.Z. Shao and L. Zhen, Dissolution behavior of δ phase and its effects on deformation mechanism of GH4169 alloy, Chin. J. Nonferrous Met. 21(2011) 341-349.

Google Scholar