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Microstructural Evolution of Friction Stir Treated WE43 Alloy
Abstract:
Mg-Y-Nd (WE43) plate in 3mm thickness was friction stir welded (FSW) under a tool rotation rate of 800rpm and a traverse speed of 100 mm/min. The super plastic deformation structure was obtained in as-FSWed WE43 alloy. Coarse equiaxed recrystallized microstructure in extruded WE43 alloy with the average grain size of over 50μm changed into fine equiaxed recrystallized grains with the average grain size of under 5μm in the FSW core zone. The formation and evolution of hardening precipitates in WE43 alloy during ageing at 210oC is characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high resolution electron microscopy (HREM) observations. It was indicated that the microstructure of as-FSWed WE43 always contain β’’ phase even without heat treatment. The hardening is mainly associated with the β’’→β’ transformation.
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74-77
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April 2014
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© 2014 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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