Effect of Pulse Current on the Plastic Deformation Behavior of Tungsten

Article Preview

Abstract:

The influence of the current density and frequency on the mechanical behavior of the W-CeO2 rod was studied during tension tests in which electric current was applied to the deformation workpiece. A larger decrease in material flow stress and great improvement in the formability were observed in electrically assisted tests compared to the normal tests. The scanning electron microscopy observation showed that the fracture mechanism of tungsten material changed from brittle fracture to ductile fracture, and the second phase fractured, which even became spheroidizing shape.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

392-398

Citation:

Online since:

April 2015

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2015 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] W.A. Salandro, J.J. Jones, T.A. McNeal, J.T. Roth, S.T. Hong , M.T. Smith, Formability of Al 5xxx sheet metals using pulsed current for various heat treatments, J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. Vol. 132 ( 2010), p.051016.

DOI: 10.1115/1.4002185

Google Scholar

[2] W.A. Salandro, C.J. Bunget, L. Mears, Several Factors Affecting the Electro- plastic Effect During an Electrically-Assisted Forming Process, J. Manuf. Sci. Eng. Vol. 133 ( 2011), p.064503.

DOI: 10.1115/1.4004950

Google Scholar

[3] C.J. Bunget, W.A. Salandro, L. Mears, Thermomechanical modeling sensitivity analysis of electrically assisted forming, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, J. Eng. Manuf., B Vol. 227 (2013) , pp.1089-1098.

DOI: 10.1177/0954405413482304

Google Scholar

[4] W.A. Salandro, C.J. Bunget, L. Mears, A thermal-based approach for determining electroplastic characteristics, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, J. Eng. Manuf., B (2012), P. 1-14.

DOI: 10.1177/0954405411424696

Google Scholar

[5] T.A. McNeal, J. A . Beers, J.T. Roth, The microstructural effects on magnesium alloy AZ31B-O while undergoing an electrically-assisted manufacturing process, ASME 2009 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference/ American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 1 ( 2009), pp.641-650.

DOI: 10.1115/msec2009-84377

Google Scholar

[6] G. Tang, J. Zhang, , M. Zheng, J. Zhang, , W. Fang & Q. Li, Experimental study of electroplastic effect on stainless steel wire 304L, Mater. Sci. Eng., A Vol. 281 (2000), pp.263-267.

DOI: 10.1016/s0921-5093(99)00708-x

Google Scholar

[7] O.A. Troitskij, V.I. Spitsyn, M.M. Moiseenko, Electroplastic deformation of tungsten, Sov. Phys. Dokl. Vol. 32 (1987 ), pp.682-684.

Google Scholar

[8] J.T. Roth, I. Loker, D. Mauck, M. Warner, Enhanced Formability of 5754 Aluminum Sheet Metal Using Electric Pulsing. Trans. North Am. Manuf. Res. Inst. SME, Vol. 36 (2008), pp.405-412.

Google Scholar

[9] K. Okazaki, M. Kagawa, H. Conrad, An evaluation of the contributions of skin, pinch and heating effects to the electroplastic effect in titatnium, Mater. Sci. Eng. Vol. 45 (1980), pp.109-116.

DOI: 10.1016/0025-5416(80)90216-5

Google Scholar

[10] A.F. Sprecher, S.L. Mannan, H. Conrad, Overview no. 49: On the mechanisms for the electroplastic effect in metals, Acta Metall. Vol. 34 (1986), pp.1145-1162.

DOI: 10.1016/0001-6160(86)90001-5

Google Scholar

[11] A. Majumdar, J.P. Carrejo, J. Lai, Thermal imaging using the atomic force microscope, Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 62 (1993), pp.2501-2503.

DOI: 10.1063/1.109335

Google Scholar

[12] R. Fan, J. Magargee, P. Hu, &J. Cao, Influence of grain size and grain boundaries on the thermal and mechanical behavior of 70/30 brass under electrically-assisted deformation, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, Vol. 574 (2013), pp.218-225.

DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2013.02.066

Google Scholar

[13] X.L. Wang, J.D. Guo, Y.M. Wang, X.Y. Wu, B.Q. Wang, Segregation of lead in Cu–Zn alloy under electric current pulses, Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 89 (2006) p.061910.

DOI: 10.1063/1.2266034

Google Scholar