The Treated Cellulose Micro/Nano Fibers (CMNF) from Bioresources in Malaysia

Fauziah Abdul Aziz; Ariffin Ismail; Wan MD Zin Wan Yunus; Norazman Mohamad Nor; Risby Mohd Sohaimi; Ahmad Zaidi Sulaiman; Norhana Abdul Halim; Dian Darina Indah Daruis; Noriean Azraaie; Nurul Aimi Mohd Zainul Abidin; Nur Ain Ibrahim; Nur Amira Mamat Razali

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.846.434

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HomeMaterials Science ForumMaterials Science Forum Vol. 846The Treated Cellulose Micro/Nano Fibers (CMNF)...

The Treated Cellulose Micro/Nano Fibers (CMNF) from Bioresources in Malaysia

Abstract:

Cellulose Micro/Nano fibers (CMNF) from various plants which is Resak (Vatica spp.) waste, Merbau (Intsia bijuga) waste, banana (Musa acuminata) pseudo-stem and pineapple (Ananas comosus) leaf fibers have been isolated and characterized. Isolation of microfibril cellulose from raw fibers was achieved using alkaline treatment and bleaching. The treated and untreated samples were characterized using x-ray diffraction (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Characterizations of treated and untreated samples were compared. The comparison between those treated and untreated samples giving different crystallite size, crystallinity, arrangement of CMNF and surface morphology from different plants. Hence, with these information different nanocomposite from CMNF can be constructed and manipulated for various application.

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Materials Science Forum (Volume 846)

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434-439

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.846.434

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Online since:

March 2016

Authors:

Fauziah Abdul Aziz, Ariffin Ismail, Wan MD Zin Wan Yunus, Norazman Mohamad Nor, Risby Mohd Sohaimi, Ahmad Zaidi Sulaiman, Norhana Abdul Halim, Dian Darina Indah Daruis, Noriean Azraaie, Nurul Aimi Mohd Zainul Abidin, Nur Ain Ibrahim, Nur Amira Mamat Razali

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Chemical Extraction, CMNF, FESEM, XRD

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